Background: Migraine is a highly disabling disease affecting a significant proportion of the Australian population. The methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T variant has been associated with increased levels of homocysteine and risk of migraine with aura (MA). Folic acid (FA), vitamin B6 , and B12 supplementation has been previously shown to reduce increased levels of homocysteine and decrease migraine symptoms. However, the influence of dietary folate intake on migraine has been unclear. The aim of the current study was to analyze the association of dietary folate intake in the form of dietary folate equivalent, FA, and total food folate (TFF) on migraine frequency, severity, and disability.
Methods: A cohort of 141 adult females of Caucasian descent with MA was genotyped for the MTHFR C677T variant using restriction enzyme digestion. Dietary folate information was collected from all participants and analyzed using the "FoodWorks" 2009 package. Folate consumption was compared with migraine frequency, severity, and disability using linear regression.
Results: A significant inverse relation was observed between dietary folate equivalent (R(2) = 0.201, B = -0.002, P = .045, 95% confidence interval [CI] [-0.004, -0.001]) and FA (R(2) = 0.255, B = -0.005, P = .036, 95% CI [-0.009, -0.002]) consumption and migraine frequency. It was also observed that in individuals with the CC genotype for the MTHFR C677T variant, migraine frequency was significantly linked to FA consumption (R(2) = 0.106, B = -0.004, P = .029, 95% CI [-0.007, -0.004]).
Conclusions: The results from this study indicate that folate intake in the form of FA may influence migraine frequency in female MA sufferers.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/head.12490 | DOI Listing |
Metabolites
December 2024
Department of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
ALDH1L1 plays a crucial role in folate metabolism, regulating the flow of one-carbon groups through the conversion of 10-formyltetrahydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate and CO in a NADP-dependent reaction. The downregulation of ALDH1L1 promotes malignant tumor growth, and silencing of ALDH1L1 is commonly observed in many cancers. In a previous study, knockout (KO) mice were found to have an altered liver metabotype, including significant alterations in glycine and serine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Issues Mol Biol
December 2024
Department of Physiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Morning-time heart attacks are associated with an ablation in the sleep-time dip in blood pressure, the mechanism of which is unknown. The epigenetic changes are the hallmark of sleep and circadian clock disruption and homocystinuria (HHcy). The homocystinuria causes ablation in the dip in blood pressure during sleep.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Nutr
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou, China.
Objective: There is currently little study on the relationship between dietary riboflavin intake and coronary heart disease (CHD) risk.
Methods: Using information from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) between 2007 and 2018, we carried out a cross-sectional study. Dietary riboflavin intake and CHD risk were examined using weighted univariate and multivariable logistic regression.
BMJ Paediatr Open
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Introduction: Maternal undernutrition and inflammation in utero may significantly impact the neurodevelopmental potential of offspring. However, few studies have investigated the effects of pregnancy interventions on long-term child growth and development. This study will examine the effects of prenatal nutrition and infection management interventions on long-term growth and neurodevelopmental outcomes of offspring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
December 2024
Center for Regenerative and Reconstructive Medicine, Med-X Institute of Western China Science and Technology Innovation Harbour, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China.
Although many studies have reported the relationship between female hormone intake and cardiovascular disease (CVD) development, their association has not been fully elucidated and defined, based on data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey intending to assess the health and nutritional status of non-institutionalized children and adults in the United States. This study examined the relationship between female hormone intake and coronary artery disease (CVD) development in 38,745 women, averaging 38.10 ± 12.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!