A patient with acute myeloid leukemia having acute gastrointestinal graft-versus-host disease(aGVHD)was provided nutritional support. Oral intake was not permitted owing to the gastrointestinal injury induced by aGVHD. Our goal was to achieve oral feeding by the time of discharge. The initial aim in reinitiating eating was to stimulate intestinal adaptation to the mucosal injury. Via total parenteral nutrition(TPN), the patient was provided food in the form of a semisolid jelly, which passed through the intestinal tract slowly. After interviewing the patient and ascertaining that no complications had arisen owing to eating, a regular diet was initiated. Considering the unstable nature of the gastrointestinal condition and the associated long-term hospitalization, it is important to ensure that the meal contents comply with the patient's taste, while considering the patients'uneasiness and fear of progress to oral intake. It is difficult to predict improvement of aGVHD. Therefore, it is essential that patients are offered meals via TPN, suitable to their intestinal condition and mental status.
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Am J Trop Med Hyg
January 2025
Department of Intensive Care, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Epidemiology, ventilator management, and outcomes in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) because of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have been described extensively but have never been compared between countries. We performed an individual patient data analysis of four observational studies to compare epidemiology, ventilator management, and outcomes. We used propensity score weighting to control for confounding factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Orthop Relat Res
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Background: Resilience refers to the ability to adapt or recover from stress. There is increasing appreciation that it plays an important role in wholistic patient-centered care and may affect patient outcomes, including those of orthopaedic surgery. Despite being a focus of the current orthopaedic evidence, there is no strong understanding yet of whether resilience is a stable patient quality or a dynamic one that may be modified perioperatively to improve patient-reported outcome scores.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJCO Oncol Pract
January 2025
Mayo Clinic, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Rochester, MN.
Purpose: Over 50% of households in the United States have at least one musician-many musicians are also breast cancer survivors. This group has not been well studied, and given the level of fine sensory-motor skill required for musicianship, we hypothesized that musicians experience unique manifestations of breast cancer treatment toxicities.
Methods: A nine-item Musical Toxicity Questionnaire (MTQ) was distributed to patients who had consented to participate in the Mayo Clinic Breast Cancer Registry.
Purpose: Radiotherapy (RT)/cetuximab (C) demonstrated superiority over RT alone for locally advanced squamous head and neck cancer. We tested this in completely resected, intermediate-risk cancer.
Methods: Patients had squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) of the oral cavity, oropharynx, or larynx, with one or more risk factors warranting postoperative RT.
Pediatr Infect Dis J
January 2025
From the Department of Pediatrics, Niigata University, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Background: The spread of the BA.5 Omicron variant of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has increased the number of hospitalized children. However, the impact of the spread of new omicron subvariants in children remains poorly described.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!