A highly regio- and stereoselective synthesis of α-fluorinated imides via fluorination of chiral enamides.

Org Lett

School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery and High-Efficiency, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China.

Published: February 2015

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study introduces a selective method for fluorinating chiral enamides, focusing on a specific part of the molecule.
  • The reaction uses N-F reagents like Selectfluor to achieve this selectivity, targeting the electron-rich part of the enamide.
  • After using a specific oxidizing agent, the process allows for the creation of chiral α-fluoro-imides and optically enriched α-fluoro-ketones.

Article Abstract

A highly π-facial selective and regioselective fluorination of chiral enamides is described. The reaction involves an enantioselective fluorination exclusively at the electron-rich enamide olefin with N-F reagents such as Selectfluor and N-fluoro-benzenesulfonimide [NFSI] accompanied by trapping of the β-fluoro-iminium cationic intermediate with water. The resulting N,O-hemiacetal could be oxidized using Dess-Martin periodinane, leading to an asymmetric sequence for syntheses of chiral α-fluoro-imides and optically enriched α-fluoro-ketones.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4540344PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol503591dDOI Listing

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