Men with spinal cord injury have a unique semen profile characterized by normal sperm concentration but abnormally low sperm motility and viability. The purpose of our study was to determine if new diagnostic information could be obtained for this population by measuring serum concentrations of inhibin B and anti-Müllerian hormone. These hormones, as well as follicle stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, and testosterone, were measured in 30 men with spinal cord injury and 15 age-matched control subjects. Serum concentrations of inhibin B and testosterone were significantly lower in the spinal cord injury group compared to the control group. A statistically significant negative relationship was observed between serum concentrations of inhibin B and follicle stimulating hormone in both the spinal cord injury group and the control group, and between inhibin B and luteinizing hormone in the spinal cord injury group only. A significant positive relationship was also observed between inhibin B and sperm concentration in the spinal cord injury group. Although serum concentrations of inhibin B were significantly lower in the spinal cord injury group than in controls, inhibin B and anti-Müllerian hormone serum concentrations did not provide an additional diagnostic tool for male infertility in this population. This is the first study to determine serum concentrations of inhibin B and anti-Müllerian hormone in men with spinal cord injury.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/19396368.2014.1002583DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

spinal cord
36
cord injury
32
serum concentrations
24
concentrations inhibin
20
injury group
20
anti-müllerian hormone
16
men spinal
16
inhibin anti-müllerian
12
inhibin
9
spinal
9

Similar Publications

Is it possible to return to skiing following long-construct spinal deformity surgery?

Spine Deform

January 2025

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Och Spine Hospital, New York, NY, 10032, USA.

Background: Alpine skiing requires flexibility, endurance, strength and rotational ability, which may be lost after long fusions to the pelvis for adult spinal deformity (ASD). ASD patients may worry about their ability to return to skiing (RTS) postoperatively. There is currently insufficient data for spine surgeons to adequately address questions about when, or if, their patients might RTS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neuropathic pain (NP) imposes a significant burden on individuals, manifesting as nociceptive anaphylaxis, hypersensitivity, and spontaneous pain. Previous studies have shown that traumatic stress in the nervous system can lead to excessive production of hydrogen sulfide (HS) in the gut. As a toxic gas, it can damage the nervous system through the gut-brain axis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: This study aims to review the societal, economic, and racial factors that impact the usage of spinal cord stimulation for chronic pain. Our working hypothesis is that patients of ethnic minority groups or of lower socioeconomic status (SES) status may have lower implantation rates and usage of spinal cord stimulation (SCS).

Materials And Methods: Our study sourced publications from PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library on December 21st, 2023 for SCS for the purposes of pain management.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Differential Neuronal Activation of Nociceptive Pathways in Neuropathic Pain After Spinal Cord Injury.

Cell Mol Neurobiol

January 2025

Department of Neurology, Tongji Medical College, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.

Neuropathic pain, a prevalent complication following spinal cord injury (SCI), severely impairs the life quality of patients. No ideal treatment exists due to incomplete knowledge on underlying neural processes. To explore the SCI-induced effect on nociceptive circuits, the protein expression of c-Fos was analyzed as an indicator of neuronal activation in a rat contusion model exhibiting below-level pain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Canadian Association of Radiologists (CAR) Central Nervous System Expert Panel is made up of physicians from the disciplines of radiology, emergency medicine, neurosurgery, and neurology, a patient advisor, and an epidemiologist/guideline methodologist. After developing a list of 24 clinical/diagnostic scenarios, a rapid scoping review was undertaken to identify systematically produced referral guidelines that provide recommendations for one or more of these clinical/diagnostic scenarios. Recommendations from 55 guidelines and contextualization criteria in the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluations (GRADE) for guidelines framework were used to develop 51 recommendation statements across the 24 scenarios.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!