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Impact of cardiac factors on central airway anatomical parameters in patients undergoing lung mass surgery.
J Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Jiande, Jiande, China.
Background: The correlation between central airway anatomical parameters and demographic factors, such as sex, age, weight, height, body mass index (BMI), and cardiac factors, remains unclear. This study examined the correlation between these factors and central airway anatomical parameters in adult patients.
Methods: All consecutive patients who underwent lung mass surgery at our hospital between December 2020 and December 2023 were included in this study.
Associations of systemic inflammation and systemic immune inflammation with serum uric acid concentration and hyperuricemia risk: the mediating effect of body mass index.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Urology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Background: With the development of lifestyle, elevated uric acid and hyperuricemia have become important factors affecting human health, but the biological mechanism and risk factors are still unclear.
Methods: A multi-stage, cross-sectional study of 41,136 adults from the NHANES 2003-2018 was conducted. Serum uric acid concentrations, platelet, neutrophil, lymphocyte, and monocyte counts were measured.
Segmental MRI pituitary and hypothalamus volumes post Fontan: An analysis of the Australian and New Zealand Fontan registry.
Int J Cardiol Congenit Heart Dis
December 2024
Paediatric Diabetes and Endocrine Service, Starship Child Health, Te Toka Tumai Auckland Te Whatu Ora, Auckland, New Zealand.
Objective: Short stature, central hypothyroidism and infertility are common in those with a Fontan circulation. Given that the Fontan circulation often results in hepatic portal venous congestion, we hypothesize that the hypothalamic-pituitary portal circulation is also affected, contributing to subsequent hypothalamic-pituitary axis dysfunction.
Methods: MRI data from the Australian and New Zealand Fontan Registry (86 cases) was compared to 86 age- and sex-matched normal published controls.
[Correlation analysis between myopia growth and physical development parameters of school-age children in Shihezi area, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region].
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing100045, China.
To study the correlation between myopia growth and physical development of primary school student in Shihezi area of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region by measuring the ocular biometry and physical parameters of the eye, and to provide an objective basis for the development of myopia prevention and control. A cross-sectional study design was used. The Grade 1-6 students from 33 schools in Shihezi area were randomly selected in October 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociations of preconception air pollution exposure with growth trajectory in young children: A prospective cohort study.
Environ Res
December 2024
Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates how air pollution exposure before conception affects childhood weight and BMI growth in children up to 2 years old in Shanghai, China.
- It finds that higher levels of certain air pollutants (PM and NO) during the preconception period are linked to increased BMI and weight in children.
- The research indicates that younger mothers and those with pre-existing overweight/obesity experience a greater impact from preconception air pollution exposure on their children's growth trajectories.
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