Preserved low-frequency hearing following 20-mm cochlear implantation.

Otol Neurotol

*Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College and New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York; †Weill Cornell Medical College, New York; and ‡Hearing and Speech Center, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, U.S.A.

Published: February 2015

Objective: To determine the preservation of pure tone thresholds for a series of cochlear implant patients who underwent atraumatic round window insertion with a new thin 22-mm electrode to a 20-mm depth.

Study Design: Retrospective, within-subject repeated measures design.

Setting: Tertiary care hospital.

Patients: Nine sequential cochlear implant patients with functional preoperative acoustic hearing (defined as low-frequency pure tone average thresholds ≤90 dB).

Intervention: Therapeutic.

Main Outcome Measure: Pure tone thresholds after cochlear implantation.

Results: Low-frequency hearing preservation was achieved in all cases. Less than 10 dB average change was seen for low-frequency pure tone average measures (125, 250, 500, and 1,000 Hz) at 6 and 12 months following cochlear implantation.

Conclusions: Atraumatic round window insertion with a thin 22-mm electrode to a 20-mm depth results in dramatically high levels of acoustic hearing preservation among CI patients.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MAO.0000000000000684DOI Listing

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