Lymphatic mapping and ligation for persistent ascites after surgery for gynecologic malignancy.

Obstet Gynecol

Divisions of Gynecologic Surgery, Vascular Surgery, and Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.

Published: February 2015

Background: Ascites after lymphatic dissection, usually amenable to conservative management, may require surgery. We describe a technique in the context of treatment for gynecologic malignancy to localize and ligate lymphatic leaks.

Case: The patient was a 37-year-old woman with recurrent ovarian carcinoma, who developed recurrent chylous and lymphatic ascites after secondary cytoreduction surgery including lymph node resection in multiple basins. Ascites were refractory despite paracenteses, dietary modification, and octreotide therapy. Sclerotherapy was unsuccessful. Surgical ligation of the lymphatic leak was accomplished with injection of isosulfan blue dye into groin nodes to assist with localization.

Conclusion: Select cases of persistent ascites after surgery for gynecologic malignancy will require surgery after conservative measures are attempted. Awareness of options for management is important for those caring for women with gynecologic cancer.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000000550DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gynecologic malignancy
12
persistent ascites
8
ascites surgery
8
surgery gynecologic
8
require surgery
8
lymphatic
5
ascites
5
surgery
5
lymphatic mapping
4
mapping ligation
4

Similar Publications

Background: Malignant transformation (MT) of mature cystic teratoma (MCT) has a poor prognosis, especially in advanced cases. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) has an inhibitory effect on MT.

Case Summary: Herein, we present a case in which CCRT had a reduction effect preoperatively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The KHDC3L gene encodes a component of the subcortical maternal complex (SCMC). Biallelic mutations in this gene cause 5%-10% of biparental hydatidiform moles (BiHM), and a few maternal deletions in KHDC3L have been identified in women with recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL).

Method: In this study, we had a patient with a history of 10 pregnancy or neonatal losses, including spontaneous abortions, neonatal deaths, and molar pregnancy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Small cell neuroendocrine cervical carcinoma is a highly aggressive tumor characterized by early metastasis, a high recurrence rate, and poor prognosis. This study represents the first instance of single-cell sequencing conducted on small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix worldwide. Analysis of gene expression regulatory networks revealed that the transcription factor TFF3 drived up-regulation of ELF3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ovarian cancer remains the most lethal gynecological malignancy. Despite the approval of promising targeted therapy such as bevacizumab and PARP inhibitors, 5-year survival has not improved significantly. Thus, there is an urgent need for new therapeutics.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A case of large uterine cystic adenomyosis outside the uterus after laparoscopic myomectomy: a case report and literature review.

BMC Womens Health

January 2025

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No.36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, 110004, China.

Background: Uterine cystic adenomyosis is a rare form of focal adenomyosis that is primarily located within the myometrium. In this case report, we present a unique case of adult uterine cystic adenomyosis found outside the uterus following laparoscopic myomectomy.

Case Presentation: The patient was a 36-year-old Chinese woman who had previously undergone laparoscopic surgery at our hospital to remove a 4 cm diameter diameter uterine fibroid six years prior.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!