Tarsal sling: an essential stitch to prevent scleral show in lower blepharoplasty.

Aesthet Surg J

Dr Pascali is a Specialist in Plastic Surgery and a consultant, Dr Brinci is a resident, and Dr Cervelli is a Specialist in Plastic Surgery, Full Professor, and Head of the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery at the University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. Dr Avantaggiato is a Specialist in Ear, Nose, and Throat Surgery and a consultant, and Dr Carinci is a Specialist in Maxillofacial Surgery and Full Professor in the Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine at the University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Published: January 2015

Background: Despite its popularity for facial rejuvenation, blepharoplasty has been associated with several adverse effects. One of the most common is eyelid displacement after lower transcutaneous blepharoplasty. The tarsal sling procedure affixes the external portion of the septum (the lateral canthal ligament) to the internal orbital wall periosteum with a simple suture. This simplified canthopexy decreases the risk of lower eyelid margin displacement.

Objectives: The authors sought to determine the effectiveness of the tarsal sling technique in preventing lower eyelid malposition.

Methods: A retrospective analysis of 40 consecutive patients was conducted. Twenty patients underwent standard blepharoplasty (group 1), and 20 underwent blepharoplasty plus tarsal sling support (group 2). Pre- and postsurgical positions of the lower eyelid margin were compared by quantitative analysis of measurements obtained from clinical photographs.

Results: Postoperatively, reduction of scleral appearance was noted for group 2. Although progressive recovery occurred in this group by 2 years postoperative, the lower eyelids did not revert to presurgical position, and a slight degree of overcorrection remained. The overcorrection was minimal, without unpleasant consequences for the patients. In contrast, group 1 patients experienced an increase in the distance between the interpupillary line and the lateral aspect of the lower eyelid margin after blepharoplasty. Although progressive resolution of scleral show occurred by 2 years postoperative, recovery was not complete.

Conclusions: Through quantitative analysis, the authors demonstrated the effectiveness of a simplified canthopexy procedure. Tarsal sling is an easy, quick, and efficacious procedure to prevent eyelid malposition after lower blepharoplasty.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/asj/sju018DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

tarsal sling
20
lower eyelid
16
eyelid margin
12
lower
8
lower blepharoplasty
8
blepharoplasty tarsal
8
simplified canthopexy
8
quantitative analysis
8
years postoperative
8
blepharoplasty
7

Similar Publications

Kabuki syndrome is a rare genetic disease with multisystemic effects including ocular manifestations. The authors report a patient with known Kabuki syndrome who presented with bilateral euryblepharon, bilateral ptosis, OD hypotropia, and blue sclera. A bilateral lateral tarsal strip procedure was performed followed by a left frontalis sling with a silicone implant and a right external levator advancement with success.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted on 30 patients with congenital severe ptosis to compare two techniques for silicone rod fixation in frontalis suspension surgery: the novel tarsal tunnel technique and the conventional suture fixation technique.
  • Both techniques resulted in similar postoperative outcomes in terms of eyelid position and patient satisfaction, with no significant complications reported.
  • The tarsal tunnel fixation method showed promising cosmetic and functional results, but further long-term studies are necessary to confirm the effectiveness of this new technique.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Journey of frontalis muscle advancement in severe blepharoptosis: Review of the techniques, modifications, and outcomes.

Indian J Ophthalmol

November 2024

Department of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Sri Sankaradeva Nethralaya, Guwahati, Assam, India.

Article Synopsis
  • The article looks at how a specific surgery called frontalis muscle advancement can help fix droopy eyelids, especially in kids who are born with this issue.
  • It talks about how doctors usually use a method that involves a sling to lift the eyelids but warns that this can cause problems like scars and eyelids that don't close properly.
  • The review aims to see if there's a common way to do this surgery and if there's enough proof that this technique works well for fixing droopy eyelids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the value of the orbital septum attachment site on the levator aponeurosis (OSASLA) sling in correcting mild congenital blepharoptosis.

Methods: A total of 60 patients (92 eyes) with mild congenital blepharoptosis (levator function ≥ 8 mm) were treated in our hospital from January to October 2021, and relevant data of these patients were collected. All patients underwent OSASLA sling for ptosis correction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comparison of Stab Incision and Eyelid Crease Incision Techniques in Children with Revision Frontalis Sling Surgeries Using Silicone Rods.

Korean J Ophthalmol

February 2024

Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty, Acıbadem Health Group, Istanbul, Turkiye.

Purpose: To compare stab and eyelid crease incision techniques in revision frontalis sling surgeries using silicone rods.

Methods: This retrospective study involved 52 eyes in 48 consecutive pediatric patients who underwent revision frontalis sling surgery between 2008 and 2019. All primary surgeries were performed by making eyelid crease incisions and suturing of silicone rods onto the tarsal plates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!