Sinonasal adenoid cystic carcinoma following formaldehyde exposure in the operating theatre.

J Occup Med Toxicol

Department of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, PO Box 4956, Nydalen, Oslo, NO-0424 Norway.

Published: December 2014

We present a case report of an auxiliary nurse who developed an adenoid cystic carcinoma in her left maxillary sinus following occupational exposure to formaldehyde in the operating theatre. Currently, the epidemiological evidence that formaldehyde can cause cancer in humans is considered to be limited. Previous case-control-studies of formaldehyde and sinonasal cancer have mainly investigated subjects who were concomitantly exposed to wood dust, a known risk factor to the development of sinonasal adenocarcinoma of intestinal type. Our case report presents a patient who has developed an adenoid cystic carcinoma following exposure to formaldehyde. We suggest that the occupational physician remains alert to formaldehyde as an occupational hazard among health care workers.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4279905PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12995-014-0043-4DOI Listing

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