SV40 large T antigen interacts specifically with three different DNA sequences within the SV40 control region namely site I, II and III, in order to regulate the viral DNA replication and the stimulation of late, or repression of early viral transcription. We define three different plasmids, containing either site I alone, site II with SV40 specific flanking sequences or both sites I and II with additional neighbouring sequences which were used to study the interaction of T antigen with each of its binding sites. We found that binding of T antigen to site II reduced binding of T antigen to site I as opposed to the interaction of T antigen with site I alone. These results were supported by our findings that T antigen from an SV40 temperature-sensitive mutant, tsA58, which is heat-sensitive for binding to site II, exhibited the same binding affinity for site I as for the DNA fragment containing both binding sites. Thus, binding of T antigen to binding site II seems to interfere with binding to site I, thereby influencing the regulatory functions of T antigen in the repression of early viral gene transcription.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Mol Med
January 2025
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, China.
Background: Macrophages play an important role in the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC). We will explore the effects of sodium butyrate (SB) on macrophage function.
Methods: The targets of butyric acid were identified using SwissTargetPrediction database and surface plasmon resonance (SPR).
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Oral Biology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Sensengasse 2a, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) and Enamel Matrix Derivatives (EMD) can support the local regenerative events in periodontal defects. There is reason to suggest that PRF and EMD exert part of their activity by targeting the blood-derived cells accumulating in the early wound healing blastema. However, the impact of PRF and EMD on blood cell response remains to be discovered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioinformatics
January 2025
School of Computer Science and engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Motivation: T-cell receptors (TCRs) elicit and mediate the adaptive immune response by recognizing antigenic peptides, a process pivotal for cancer immunotherapy, vaccine design, and autoimmune disease management. Understanding the intricate binding patterns between TCRs and peptides is critical for advancing these clinical applications. While several computational tools have been developed, they neglect the directional semantics inherent in sequence data, which are essential for accurately characterizing TCR-peptide interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtein Expr Purif
January 2025
Department of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China; National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Langfang Campus, Langfang, 065001, China. Electronic address:
As an important member of the Siglec family, SIGLEC-15 plays an important role in osteoclast differentiation, bone remodeling, and tumor immune evasion. In the tumor microenvironment, SIGLEC-15 functions independently of the B7-H1/PD-1 pathway. In this study, the SIGLEC-15 fusion protein (SIGLEC-15-Fc) was successfully expressed and purified using a eukaryotic expression system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacol Res
January 2025
Medical Research Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China. Electronic address:
T-cell lymphomas (TCLs) are heterogeneous malignancies with limited treatment options and poor outcomes. The efficacy of traditional T-cell therapies, including chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells, is often constrained by immunosuppressive factors and the tumor microenvironment. On the other hand, although direct Granzyme B (GrB) administration can effectively induce tumor cell apoptosis, it lacks universal tumor targeting and efficient cellular entry mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!