Coexistence, interfacial energy, and the fate of microemulsions of 2D dipolar bosons.

Phys Rev Lett

Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E1.

Published: December 2014

The superfluid-crystal quantum phase transition of a system of purely repulsive dipolar bosons in two dimensions is studied by quantum Monte Carlo simulations at zero temperature. We determine freezing and melting densities and estimate the energy per unit length of a macroscopic interface separating the two phases. The results rule out the microemulsion scenario for any physical realization of this system, given the exceedingly large predicted size of the bubbles.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.240407DOI Listing

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