9-Silafluorenes via base-promoted homolytic aromatic substitution (BHAS)--the electron as a catalyst.

Org Lett

Institute of Organic Chemistry, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Corrensstraße 40, 48149 Münster, Germany.

Published: January 2015

Transition-metal-free intramolecular radical silylation of 2-diphenylsilylbiaryls via base-promoted homolytic aromatic substitution (BHAS) to give 9-silafluorenes is reported. 2-Diphenylsilylbiaryls are readily prepared, and cross dehydrogenative silylation occurs with tert-butylhydroperoxide (TBHP) as a cheap stoichiometric oxidant in the presence of a small amount of tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI) as an initiator. These cyclizations are catalyzed by the electron.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol503574kDOI Listing

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