Purpose. To report a case of successful thrombolysis performed in a patient with an incidental unruptured intracranial aneurysm and review the literature. Case Report. Patient admitted for ischemic stroke due to left posterior cerebral artery occlusion, with an incidental right middle cerebral artery aneurysm, who underwent treatment with tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) resulting in clinical improvement without complications. Conclusion. The presence of unruptured intracranial aneurysms is considered as a contraindication to thrombolysis, due to a potentially higher hemorrhagic risk of aneurysm rupture. Patients, otherwise, eligible for thrombolysis are usually excluded from receiving this emergent treatment, despite its potential benefits. A reevaluation of the strict exclusion criteria for thrombolysis in acute stroke patients should be considered.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/323049 | DOI Listing |
Cardiol Cardiovasc Med
December 2024
Department of Translational Research, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona CA 91766, USA.
Universally, stroke presents as neurological deficits due to the obstruction of blood supply to specific regions of the brain. Among the three main categories of stroke, acute ischemic stroke is the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. As of today, there are two effective treatment methods: thrombolysis and endovascular therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Interventional Cardiology Department, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, PAK.
Background: Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is crucial in managing acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), emphasizing the importance of optimal myocardial reperfusion.
Objective: The goal of this research was to determine how loading doses of rosuvastatin and atorvastatin affected the flow rate of thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) immediately post-perfusion thrombolysis in patients undergoing primary PCI.
Methodology: This prospective, comparative study was carried out over a one-year period (January 2023 to December 2023) in Pakistan.
Clin Neuroradiol
December 2024
Interventional Neuroradiology, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, 100070, Fengtai District, Beijing, China.
Background: The Hyperdense Middle Cerebral Artery Sign (HMCAS) is an early marker of acute MCA occlusion on non-contrast CT (NCCT), which has been linked with stroke type and thrombus composition.
Aims: To assess the prognostic value of HMCAS in M1 occlusion patients treated with endovascular thrombectomy and explore its predictive value across different patients.
Methods: Patients with M1 occlusion were selected from the ANGEL-ACT registry, which comprised 1793 individuals.
Cureus
November 2024
Interventional Cardiology, Hull University Teaching Hospital National Health Service Trust, Hull, GBR.
Ventricular arrhythmia is a critical and challenging cardiovascular complication of myocardial infarction (MI). An electrical storm (ES), characterised by three or more episodes of sustained ventricular arrhythmia within 24 hours, poses a significant life-threatening risk. Standard management includes advanced life support (ALS) protocols and specialised pharmacological interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCatheter Cardiovasc Interv
December 2024
Interventional Cardiology Department, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Aortic coarctation represents up to 7% of congenital heart diseases and is associated with hypertension and coronary artery disease, which continues to be the leading cause of death even after successful surgical repair. However, there is limited knowledge of managing both conditions, especially in the setting of an acute coronary syndrome. We herein present the case of a 53-year-old man with a history of hypertension who initially presented with an ST-elevation myocardial infarction successfully treated with thrombolysis and hemodynamic compromise.
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