Electric field control of the magnetocaloric effect.

Adv Mater

National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures & Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Nano Technology, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P.R. China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, P.R. China.

Published: February 2015

Through strain-mediated magnetoelectric coupling, it is demonstrated that the magnetocaloric effect of a ferromagnetic shape-memory alloy can be controlled by an electric field. Large hysteresis and the limited operating temperature region are effectively overcome by applying an electric field on a laminate comprising a piezoelectric and the alloy. Accordingly, a model for an active magnetic refrigerator with high efficiency is proposed in principle.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201404725DOI Listing

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