Chemoenzymatic synthesis of carbohydrates as antidiabetic and anticancer drugs.

Curr Top Med Chem

Department of Pharmaceutical and Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University of Madrid, Campus de Moncloa, 30100 Madrid, Spain.

Published: September 2015

Different chemoenzymatic strategies for the preparation of carbohydrates and analogues possessing antidiabetic or anticancer activity are summarized. In this sense, some examples illustrating the use of enzymes such as aldolases, lipases or glycosidases (in some cases improved by genetic engineering techniques) are presented, showing the advantages of the implementation of chemoenzymatic protocols, which combine the flexibility of chemical synthesis with the efficiency, selectivity and sustainability of biotransformations to obtain diverse complex carbohydrates, glycoconjugates and glycomimetics.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568026614666141215151056DOI Listing

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