Background: Primary mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of the kidney is an extremely rare malignant tumor. To our best knowledge, only 9 such cases have been reported so far.
Case Presentation: In the current paper, we present the case of a 67 year-old patient with recurrent left lumbar pain, increased fatigability and intermittent macroscopic hematuria. He underwent a surgical resection of the left kidney and left hemicolon.The pathological diagnosis was primary extraskeletal renal mesenchymal chondrosarcoma. Overall survival was 9 months, with pulmonary metastasis and local recurrence at 6 months. The management of the patient is described, from the initial differential diagnosis, after the first clinical examination to the surgical resection, with a special emphasis on the surgical procedures that were carried out.
Conclusion: Extraskeletal chondrosarcoma of primary origin in the kidney are extremely rare tumors with a highly malignant potential and very poor prognosis. Because the role of chemotherapy or radiation therapy has not been evaluated properly yet, we underline the importance of surgery in the management of such cases as the main and best approach to achieve clinical remission and long-term survival, provided the patient is referred to a surgical consult in time.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4289544 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2482-14-107 | DOI Listing |
Introduction: Sarcomas are rare cancers originating from mesenchymal tissues, manifesting in diverse anatomical locations, but notably in connective tissue, muscles and the skeleton. Thoracic sarcomas present a unique diagnostic and surgical challenge attributable to their rarity and pathoanatomy. Standard practice currently comprises wide surgical excision, often accompanied by adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Int Med Res
January 2025
Department of Orbital Disease and Ocular Plastic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, No. 4026 Yatai Street, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Extraskeletal orbital mesenchymal chondrosarcoma is an extremely rare and highly aggressive tumor. We herein report a case involving a woman in her early 20s diagnosed with orbital mesenchymal chondrosarcoma. This case report aims to increase recognition and understanding of this condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, University of Damascus, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Introduction: Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma (MC) is a high-grade variant of chondrosarcoma, essentially composed of poorly differentiated spindle cells interspersed with areas of cartilage or chondroid matrix. MC is extremely rare; it only accounts for 0.1 % of head and neck tumors and for only 1 % of all chondrosarcomas (CSs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscoveries (Craiova)
September 2024
Department of Oncopathology, Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital (HBCH) and Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya Cancer Centre (MPMMCC), Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Varanasi, India.
Breast sarcomas are a diverse group of malignant neoplasms originating from the mammary stroma. They are uncommon tumors, often occurring as a component of other tumors. Among malignant breast mesenchymal tumors, pure sarcomas lacking epithelial components are even rarer, comprising only 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Craniofac Surg
January 2025
Department of Pathology, Pathohistology and Medical Cytology, University Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Introduction: Sarcomas are relatively rare malignant tumors of mesenchymal origin, representing only about 1% of tumors in the head and neck region.
Materials And Methods: A retrospective study involved patients with sarcomas of the head and neck region who were diagnosed and treated over a 5-year period.
Results: Nine patients were included, 4 men and 5 women.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!