A new method for high incorporation of [3H]inositol into human platelets is described. The method involves incorporation of [3H]inositol during reversible electropermeabilisation by high voltage discharge, followed by resealing the cells during incubation at 37 degrees C. Between 10- and 20-fold increase of isotope uptake is achieved compared to control intact cells. Permeabilised resealed platelets maintain good responses to thrombin and collagen. Analysis of the incorporation of the label amongst the phosphoinositides shows 70% to be in PI, 20% in PIP, and 10% in PIP2. Stimulation with thrombin and analysis of the formation of IP1, IP2 and IP3 shows the labelling to occur in a hormone-sensitive pool. These studies indicate that reversible electropermeabilisation can be used to achieve good uptake of non-membrane penetrating substances such as inositol.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(89)81008-7 | DOI Listing |
Clin Oral Investig
March 2025
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 56 Ling Yuan Road West, Guangzhou, 510050, China.
Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the whitening efficacy and removal of extrinsic tooth stain of sodium phytate-containing whitening toothpaste, as well as to evaluate participant satisfaction.
Methods: A total of eighty participants were recruited for this randomized, triple-blind controlled trial and were randomly assigned to either the test group (toothpaste containing 0.875% sodium phytate, ST) or the control group (toothpaste without sodium phytate, CT).
ACS Omega
February 2025
Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Graduate School of Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
Ergothioneine (EGT), a naturally occurring histidine derivative, has been reported to modulate neurodegenerative diseases; however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the brain-beneficial role of the natural amino acid EGT in NE-4C nerve cells. In the nerve cells, EGT treatment of >10 μM for 48 h significantly increased the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), as well as the phosphorylation of cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB), whereas no change was observed in acetylcholine receptor expression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomater Biosyst
March 2025
Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, Meiji University, 1-1-1 Higashimita, Tama-ku, Kawasaki 214-8571, Kanagawa, Japan.
Calcium-phosphate cement (CPC), commonly used as a bone graft substitute, sets as hydroxyapatite (HAp) and remains in the body for extended periods. To enhance bioresorbabability, we developed a chelate-setting tricalcium β-phosphate (β-TCP) cement using inositol phosphate (IP6) surface modification. By incorporating poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) particles as a pore-forming agent and calcium sulfate hemihydrate (CSH) to this CPC, we created an organic/inorganic hybrid cement combining bioresorbability with favorable material properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
March 2025
Department of Anatomy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China. Electronic address:
Diabetic wounds present a considerable challenge in modern medicine due to their prolonged healing process, driven by sustained inflammation and impaired vascular regeneration. This study introduces a novel hydrogel network through osmosis, utilizing hyaluronic acid (HA) and phytic acid (PA) for their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, respectively. By incorporating recombinant Human Amelogenin (rhAM), known for its angiogenic potential, we aimed to develop the HA-PA-rhAM hydrogel to enhance wound healing in diabetic rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
March 2025
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China. Electronic address:
Conductive hydrogels with exceptional mechanical properties have received extensive attention in flexible strain sensors. However, there is still a huge challenge in the preparation of hydrogels with high toughness, conductivity and frost resistance performance. In this study, the prepared PA-PAAM-CS (PPAC) composite hydrogels were obtained by incorporating phytic acid (PA) and chitosan (CS) into poly(acrylamide-co-stearyl methacrylate) (PAAM) polymer network.
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