Exploring the Klinkenberg effect at different scales.

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys

Univ. d'Orléans, ISTO, UMR 7327, 45071 Orléans, France; CNRS/INSU, ISTO, UMR 7327, 45071 Orléans, France; and BRGM, ISTO, UMR 7327, BP 36009, 45060 Orléans, France.

Published: November 2014

Simulations of microflows usually require sophisticated numerical tools. Nevertheless in the slip regime, the hydrodynamic equation with slip boundary condition may be sufficient to account for the so-called Klinkenberg effect. We propose to visit this effect using a basic network of microchannels in which the Knudsen number is multiplied by two or four by introducing successive derivations to the channel. We derived an equivalent hydraulic conductivity up to second order. Theoretical results are compared both with the results of the Navier-Stokes equations with slip condition and with those obtained using a Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook-Hermite model developed especially for flows with a large spectrum of Knudsen numbers (typically 10^{-4}

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.90.053015DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

exploring klinkenberg
4
klinkenberg scales
4
scales simulations
4
simulations microflows
4
microflows require
4
require sophisticated
4
sophisticated numerical
4
numerical tools
4
tools slip
4
slip regime
4

Similar Publications

Background: Subclinical pulmonary tuberculosis, which presents without recognisable symptoms, is frequently detected in community screening. However, the disease category is poorly clinically defined. We explored the prevalence of subclinical pulmonary tuberculosis according to different case definitions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) is a type of epilepsy in kids that usually doesn't cause long-term problems, as many kids outgrow it before becoming adults.
  • Researchers studied 17 children with CAE and 15 healthy kids to compare their brain networks using special brain scans and measurements.
  • They found that kids with CAE had less organized brain networks, which seemed to affect their thinking skills, showing that CAE can influence both brain structure and learning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Experience sampling methods (ESM) using mobile health (mHealth) technology with a smartphone application are increasingly used in clinical practice and research. Still, recommendations are limited in young people, and adaptations may be necessary. Patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) are chronically treated with steroids from a young age.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cardiac tamponade is a leading cause of death in blunt thoracic trauma. Ultrasound improved the recognition of cardiac tamponade and therefore has a vital role in acute critical situations in the Emergency Department and in the Intensive Care Unit. Besides recognition of cardiac tamponade, treatment protocols are important.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hydraulic fracturing technology is an important technical means to increase shale gas production. The seepage channels formed in the hydraulic fractures during hydraulic fracturing can help increase reservoir permeability. Therefore, it is of significance to study the seepage law of the fracture network after reservoir hydraulic fracturing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!