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Anomalous Right Coronary Artery: Culprit or Innocent Bystander?
Case Rep Cardiol
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery is a rare congenital heart defect. The detection of anomalous coronary arteries is likely to increase with increased availability and application of cardiac computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Once detected, the recommendation for surgical intervention on anomalous coronary arteries depends upon patient symptoms, the presence or absence of inducible ischemia on stress imaging, and high-risk anatomic features.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHow to Put Survival After Cardiothoracic Interventions in the General Population Context: A Case-Based Practical Guideline to Calculate Cumulative Matched-General-Population Survival.
Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes
January 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. (X.W., M.L.N., K.M.V., P.G., J.R.G.E., A.J.J.C.B., J.J.M.T.).
Background: Observed patient survival after cardiothoracic interventions should ideally be placed in the context of matched-general-population survival. This study outlines several methodologies of matching general population mortality to the study sample, subsequently calculating cumulative matched-general-population survival, highlighting their respective advantages, disadvantages, and limitations.
Methods: A multicenter data set containing survival data after the Ross procedure was used for methodological illustration.
Multi-disciplinary treatment of broncho-esophageal fistula in a high-risk single-lung patient.
J Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Section of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Jonas Lies vei 65, 5021, Bergen, Norway.
Background: A broncho-esophageal fistula (BEF) is a medical and surgical disaster. Treatment of BEF is often limited to palliative stent treatment that may migrate or cause erosions and tissue necrosis. Surgical repair of BEF is the only established definite treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTranscatheter versus Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients Younger than 65 Years in the US.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
January 2025
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA. Electronic address:
Objective: To characterize trends and outcomes of aortic valve replacement in patients <65 with aortic stenosis between 2013 and 2021.
Methods: This retrospective analysis included 9,557 patients who underwent biological aortic valve replacement in California, New York, and New Jersey from 2013 through 2021. Patients were stratified by approach: transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) versus surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR).
Scoliosis Progression after Lung Transplantation: Scoliosis after lung transplantation.
Spine J
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University, Graduate School of Medicine.
Background Context: Scoliosis is a potential postoperative complication of various pediatric cardiothoracic conditions.
Purpose: To investigate the incidence of scoliosis in pediatric lung transplant patients and explore the factors associated with its development.
Study Design: Retrospective observational study PATIENT SAMPLE: 330 consecutive lung transplant recipients at a single institution between April 2002 and June 2022.
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