AI Article Synopsis

  • In Northern France, rivers are being used to reduce road traffic pollution by improving waterway transport.
  • The study focuses on the impact of boat traffic on the resuspension of historically polluted sediments and its effect on water quality.
  • Findings indicate that while navigation has a limited effect on dissolved metals and oxygen levels, phytoplankton cycling significantly influences water quality throughout the year.

Article Abstract

In Northern France, channelized rivers facilitate greatly the waterway transport that should still increase in the coming years to replace as much as possible the road traffic, considered as a heavier source of pollution. These rivers are now subjected to the good potential status objectives required by the Water Framework Directive. The impact of the recurrent resuspension by the current boat traffic of polluted sediments (due to strong historical pollution) on the water quality is the main concern of this work. Our study reveals that the navigation seems to play a limited role on the enrichment of the water columns by dissolved metals and phosphorus, as well as on the oxygenation of surface waters. Conversely, the cycling of the phytoplankton over the year appears to partly control the physico-chemical and chemical evolutions of the overlying waters.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2014.11.022DOI Listing

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