How we fix free flaps to the bone in oral and oropharyngeal reconstructions.

Am J Otolaryngol

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Cattinara Hospital, University of Trieste, Strada di Fiume 447, I-34149,Trieste, Italy.

Published: November 2015

Purpose: The use of suture anchors has been described in orthopedic, hand, oculoplastic, temporomandibular joint and in aesthetic surgery, but no study reports the use of the Mitek® anchors (Depuy Mitek Surgical Products, Inc. Raynham, Massachusetts) for fixing the free flaps used in oncologic oral and oropharyngeal reconstruction.

Materials And Methods: In this prospective non-randomized study, 9 patients underwent surgical resection of oral or oropharyngeal cancer followed by a free flap reconstruction; mini anchors were used to fix the flap directly to the bone. We collected data regarding the patients, the tumor stage, the surgical procedure, the radiotherapy and the number of anchors used.

Results: The average follow-up was 28months (range 24-38).We observed no complications with trans-oral, sub-mandibular and trans-mandibular approach in both oral and oropharyngeal reconstructions. All anchors became osteo-integrated and no complications occurred after radiotherapy.

Conclusions: In our opinion this device favors free flap adhesion to the bone. We registered no postoperative complications related to the use of the device which looks suitable for use in irradiated tissues. The radiotherapy did not cause any long-term complications related to the use of Mitek® mini bone anchors.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.10.022DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

oral oropharyngeal
16
free flaps
8
oropharyngeal reconstructions
8
free flap
8
anchors
6
free
4
bone
4
flaps bone
4
oral
4
bone oral
4

Similar Publications

Objectives: A combination of chemotherapy and radiotherapy is employed in the curative and postoperative treatment of locally advanced head and neck cancers (HNC). Integrated chemoradiation (CRT) treatments result in a non-negligible rate of severe toxic effects. Treatment-related death (TRD) is a crucial topic for physicians involved in the curative treatment of HNC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To investigate the association between clinical factors and post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage (PTH) including rebleeding episodes.

Methods: The medical records of 1,082 patients who underwent tonsillectomy between May 2018 and April 2019 were reviewed. The entire study cohort included 431 (39.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: This descriptive epidemiological study aims to investigate trends in head and neck cancer (HNC) within the anatomical divisions of laryngeal, oropharyngeal, and oral cavity cancers over the past two decades.

Design: Retrospective population-based observational study.

Setting: Scotland, a constituent country of the United Kingdom, with a population of 5.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Epidemiological surveys were conducted in Nara Prefecture, Japan, to determine the prevalence of head and neck cancer in the region since 1986.

Methods: This study examined the dynamics of visits to 18 medical institutions treating head and neck cancer in Nara Prefecture from 2000 to 2021.

Results: A total of 8,605 patients were registered, with 4,788 being male and 3,787 female.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Collared Peccary (Pecari tajacu, Linnaeus, 1758) is a mammalian Tayassuidae species from tropical to semi-arid areas. The morphological features of the oral cavity in this species were identified and described. Tonsils are secondary lymphoid organs essential for contact with antigens due to food and air intake.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!