AI Article Synopsis

  • A case of otocephaly, a rare condition with missing or underdeveloped jaw and abnormal ear placement, was diagnosed before birth.
  • 2D ultrasound at 25 weeks showed features like agnathia (absence of jaw), proboscis, and closely spaced eyes (hypotelorism).
  • 3D ultrasound and MRI were key in analyzing facial features and providing accurate information for the parents about the condition.

Article Abstract

A case of prenatally diagnosed otocephaly is reported. Otocephaly is an extremely rare malformation characterized by absence or hypoplasia of the mandible and abnormal horizontal position of the ears. 2D ultrasound performed at 25 weeks of gestation revealed agnathia, proboscis and hypotelorism. 3D ultrasound (rendering mode) and magnetic resonance imaging were used to evaluate the facial features, and were essential for characterization of facial malformations in otocephaly and for the demonstration and correct prenatal counseling of the couple.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.11152/mu.201.3.2066.164.wjh1DOI Listing

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