Plasmonic sensors based on ordered arrays of nanoprisms are optimized in terms of their geometric parameters like size, height, aspect ratio for Au, Ag or Au0.5-Ag0.5 alloy to be used in the visible or near IR spectral range. The two figures of merit used for the optimization are the bulk and the surface sensitivity: the first is important for optimizing the sensing to large volume analytes whereas the latter is more important when dealing with small bio-molecules immobilized in close proximity to the nanoparticle surface. A comparison is made between experimentally obtained nanoprisms arrays and simulated ones by using Finite Elements Methods (FEM) techniques.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2014.10.064 | DOI Listing |
Small
December 2024
College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology) & State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (NJUPT), Nanjing, 210023, P. R. China.
In the era of atomic manufacturing, the precise manipulation of atomic structures to engineer highly active catalytic sites has become a central focus in catalysis research. Dual-atom catalysts (DACs) have garnered significant attention for their superior activity, selectivity, and stability compared to single-atom catalysts (SACs). However, a comprehensive review that integrates geometric and electronic factors influencing DAC performance remains limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Methods Programs Biomed
December 2024
Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy.
Background And Objective: Dysfunction of the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) is a common long-term complication following surgical repair in patients with congenital heart disease. Transcatheter pulmonary valve implantation (TPVI) offers a viable alternative to surgical pulmonary valve replacement (SPVR) for treating pulmonary regurgitation but not all RVOT anatomies are suitable for TPVI. To identify a suitable landing zone (LZ) for TPVI, three-dimensional multiphase (4D) computed tomography (CT) is used to evaluate the size, shape, and dynamic behavior of the RVOT throughout the cardiac cycle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Basalt, which is a geological medium used for engineering construction in Southwest China, contains defect structures at various scales. In particular, the widespread presence of mesoscale hidden joints significantly affects the mechanical properties of basalt and the stability of engineering structures. However, research in this specific subject has been limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAll-dielectric metasurface (ADM) absorbers driven by quasi-bound states in the continuum (BIC) are critical for high-performance optoelectronic devices due to their ability to offer high -factor absorption. However, these all-dielectric metasurfaces usually require the aid of degenerate critical coupling schemes or back-metal reflective layers to achieve high absorption, which often suffers from limitations such as sensitive geometrical parameters, ohmic losses, and low -factors. This work presents an ADM for high- near-perfect light absorption, which consists of double Si nanorods and SiO/TaO multilayers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolarization ellipses are well-known as the result of coherent superposition of photonic spin states. As orbital counterparts, in this Letter, we introduce centroid ellipses that are geometrically mapped from optical orbital angular momentum (OAM) superpositions on a modal Poincaré sphere (PS) by coaxial interference. Different from not easily observable polarization ellipses, these centroid ellipses can be directly observed from dynamical interferograms with broken rotational symmetry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!