The curcumin (CUR)-loaded binary hydrogel was formulated using xanthan and galactomannan from Schizolobium parahybae (guapuruvu). The binary hydrogels presented gel characteristics, stable pH values and mechanical stress resistance even after 45 days of heat exposure (45 °C). The CUR-loaded hydrogel content was 98.6% for XGMC (xanthan and galactomannan with CUR-microemulsion) after the stability test. The in vitro cytotoxicity analysis suggested non-cutaneous membrane irritation, and the in vitro skin permeation analysis indicated 2.15 to 2.50 μg mL(-1) CUR at the stratum corneum, epidermal and dermal levels. The XGEC (xanthan and galactomannan with CUR solubilized in ethanol) and XGMC hydrogels presented 76.8 and 63.2% inhibition of topical inflammation, respectively. Chemical stability and non-cytotoxicity analysis confirm the safety of prolonged exposure of the skin during the topical treatment, offering long-lasting XGEC and XGMC action.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.07.043 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
June 2024
Department of Pharmacy, Indira Gandhi National Tribal University, Amarkantak, Madhya Pradesh 484887, India. Electronic address:
A stable Madhuca indica oil-in-water nanoemulsion (99-210 nm, zeta potential: > - 30 mV) was produced employing Tween 20 (surfactant) and Transcutol P (co-surfactant) (3:1). The nanoemulsion (oil: S = 3:7, 5:5, and 7:3) were subsequently incorporated into oxcarbazepine-loaded carboxymethylxanthan gum (DS = 1.23) dispersion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFN Biotechnol
September 2024
Institute for Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, University of Münster, Corrensstrasse 3, 48149 Münster, Germany. Electronic address:
Natural biopolymers become increasingly attractive as bio-based alternatives to petrol-based rheological modifiers, especially in personal care applications. However, many polysaccharides exhibit undesired properties in cosmetic applications such as limited viscosifying characteristics, unpleasant sensory properties, or incompatibility with certain formulation compounds. Here, a comprehensive rheological analysis of non-decorated acetan-like heteroexopolysaccharides derived from two Kozakia baliensis strains was performed in selected surfactant formulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
April 2024
Université Le Havre Normandie, Normandie Univ, URCOM UR 3221, F-76600 Le Havre, France.
Characterizing molecular interactions at the microscopic level remains difficult and, therefore, represents a key target to better understand macromolecule and biomacromolecule behaviors in solution, alone, or in mixtures with others. Therefore, accurate characterization in liquid media, especially in aqueous solutions, without causing any perturbation of the system in which they are studied, is quite difficult. To this purpose, the present paper describes an innovative methodology based on fluorescence spectrophotometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Sci Nutr
September 2023
With the world continuing to push toward modernization and the consumption of processed foods growing at an exponential rate, the demand for texturizing agents and natural additives has also risen as a result. It has become increasingly common to use thickening agents in food products to modify their rheological and textural properties and enhance their quality characteristics. They can be divided into (1) animal derived (chitosan and isinglass), (2) fermentation produced (xanthan and curdlan), (3) plant fragments (pectin and cellulose), (4) seaweed extracts (agar and alginate), and (5) seed flours (guar gum and locust bean gum).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSyst Appl Microbiol
July 2023
Winogradsky Institute of Microbiology, Research Centre of Biotechnology RAS, 7/2 Prospekt 60-letiya Oktyabrya, 117312 Moscow, Russia.
A novel facultatively anaerobic moderately thermophilic bacterium, strain B-154 , was isolated from a terrestrial hot spring in the Baikal lake region (Russian Federation). Gram-negative, motile, spherical cells were present singly, in pairs, or aggregates, and reproduced by binary fission. The strain grew at 30-57 °C and within a pH range of 5.
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