We have investigated the in vitro anticandidal and antioxidant activities of phenolic compounds from Pyrostegia venusta flower extracts. We used the HPLC technique to purify the flavonoid (quercetin-3-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-d-galactopyranoside) and two phenylpropanoid glycosides (verbascoside and isoverbascoside); we evaluated the antimicrobial activity of the extracts against Candida strains (Candidaalbicans; Candidakrusei ATCC 6258; and the clinical isolate strains of Candida sp. C. albicans, C. krusei, Candidatropicalis, Candidaparapsilosis, and Candidaguilhermondii). The P. venusta flower extracts displayed antimicrobial and antioxidant activities. The semi-purified fraction of the P. venusta flower extract and the phenylpropanoid glycoside verbascoside exhibited activity similar to that of amphotericin B, which denoted that they are potentially applicable as natural antioxidant and anticandidal agents in the pharmaceutical industries.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2014.10.023 | DOI Listing |
Int J Nanomedicine
December 2024
Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: Malaria caused by spp. is the most hazardous disease in the world. It is regarded as a life-threatening hematological disorder caused by parasites transferred to humans by the bite of Anopheles mosquitoes.
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December 2024
College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China.
Sour meat is a popular traditional fermented product and is a rich source of novel strains with probiotic potential. In this study, we aimed to assess the probiotic potential of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains isolated from fermented sour meat. Firstly, the microbial diversity of sour meat from four different areas in China was analyzed.
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December 2024
College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Yunnan Agricultural University (YNAU), Kunming, China.
Introduction: The biological activities of osthole have been widely reported in recent years. However, few studies have been conducted on osthole in agriculture, and its effects on plant growth have little been reported.
Methods: Three experimental treatments were set up in this experiment: blank control (CK), osthole (CLS), and (LKWS).
Front Pharmacol
December 2024
Department of Medical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Koc University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Aging is influenced by cellular senescence mechanisms that are associated with oxidative stress. Oxidative stress is the imbalance between antioxidants and free radicals. This imbalance affects enzyme activities and causes mitochondrial dysfunction.
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December 2024
Emergency Department, Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Objective: Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and tumorigenesis share numerous biological complexities; nevertheless, the specific gene expression profiles and underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study aims to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) that could serve as biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis.
Methods: Gene expression datasets (GSE122063, GSE13353, GSE161870) were analyzed using machine learning algorithms and logistic regression to identify DEGs associated with both SAH and tumorigenesis.
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