[Early recurrent miscarriage: Evaluation and management].

J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris)

Unité de cytogénétique, CHI Poissy-St-Germain, 10, rue du Champ-Gaillard, 78300 Poissy, France; EA 2493, UFR des sciences de la santé, 2, avenue de la Source-de-le-Bièvre, 78180 Montigny-Le-Bretonneux, France.

Published: December 2014

Objective: To establish recommendations for early recurrent miscarriages (≥3 miscarriages before 14weeks of amenorrhea).

Materials And Methods: Literature review, establishing levels of evidence and recommendations for grades of clinical practice.

Results: Women evaluation includes the search for a diabetes (grade A), an antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) (grade A), a thyroid dysfunction (grade A), a hyperprolactinemia (grade B), a vitamin deficiency and a hyperhomocysteinemia (grade C), a uterine abnormality (grade C), an altered ovarian reserve (grade C), and a couple chromosome analysis (grade A). For unexplained early recurrent miscarriages, treatment includes folic acid and progesterone supplementation, and a reinsurance policy in the first quarter (grade C). It is recommended to prescribe the combination of aspirin and low-molecular-weight heparin when APS (grade A), glycemic control in diabetes (grade A), L-Thyroxine in case of hypothyroidism (grade A) or the presence of thyroid antibodies (grade B), bromocriptine if hyperprolactinemia (grade B), a substitution for vitamin deficiency or hyperhomocysteinemia (grade C), sectionning a uterine septum (grade C) and treating an uterine acquired abnormality (grade C).

Conclusion: These recommendations should improve the management of couples faced with early recurrent miscarriages.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jgyn.2014.09.014DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

grade
17
early recurrent
12
recurrent miscarriages
12
diabetes grade
8
aps grade
8
hyperprolactinemia grade
8
vitamin deficiency
8
deficiency hyperhomocysteinemia
8
hyperhomocysteinemia grade
8
abnormality grade
8

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!