Corynanthean, eburnan, secoleuconoxine, and pauciflorine alkaloids from Kopsia pauciflora.

Phytochemistry

Department of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Electronic address:

Published: December 2014

Eleven indole alkaloids, comprising four corynanthean, two eburnane, one aspidofractinine, one secoleuconoxine, one andranginine, and two pauciflorine type alkaloids were isolated from the stem-bark and leaf extracts of Kopsia pauciflora. Their structures were determined using NMR and MS analyses. The catharinensine type alkaloid kopsirensine B and the secoleuconoxine alkaloid arboloscine A showed moderate to weak activity in reversing MDR in vincristine-resistant KB cells. The alkaloid content was markedly different compared to that of a sample from Malaysian Borneo.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.09.014DOI Listing

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