iDISCO: a simple, rapid method to immunolabel large tissue samples for volume imaging.

Cell

Laboratory of Brain Development and Repair, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address:

Published: November 2014

The visualization of molecularly labeled structures within large intact tissues in three dimensions is an area of intense focus. We describe a simple, rapid, and inexpensive method, iDISCO, that permits whole-mount immunolabeling with volume imaging of large cleared samples ranging from perinatal mouse embryos to adult organs, such as brains or kidneys. iDISCO is modeled on classical histology techniques, facilitating translation of section staining assays to intact tissues, as evidenced by compatibility with 28 antibodies to both endogenous antigens and transgenic reporters like GFP. When applied to degenerating neurons, iDISCO revealed unexpected variability in number of apoptotic neurons within individual sensory ganglia despite tight control of total number in all ganglia. It also permitted imaging of single degenerating axons in adult brain and the first visualization of cleaved Caspase-3 in degenerating embryonic sensory axons in vivo, even single axons. iDISCO enables facile volume imaging of immunolabeled structures in complex tissues. PAPERCLIP:

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2014.10.010DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

volume imaging
12
simple rapid
8
intact tissues
8
idisco
5
idisco simple
4
rapid method
4
method immunolabel
4
immunolabel large
4
large tissue
4
tissue samples
4

Similar Publications

Background: There are insufficient studies to determine whether sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) will help reduce early diabetic cardiomyopathy, especially in patients without documented cardiovascular disease.

Methods: We performed a single center, prospective observation study. A total of 90 patients with type 2 diabetes patients without established heart failure or atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease were enrolled.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Electron Tomography of Organelles and Vesicles in the Investigation of SNARE Function and Localization.

Methods Mol Biol

January 2025

Cambridge Institute for Medical Research (CIMR) and Department of Clinical Biochemistry, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.

Electron tomography can provide additional morphological information not easily obtained by conventional transmission electron microscopy of thin sections. It uses a goniometer stage in the electron microscope to tilt the specimen and collect a series of 2D images from different orientations, which are combined to provide a 3D volume tomogram and a colored reconstruction of the morphological feature(s) of interest. Here we describe the protocols for its use in visualizing changes in organelle morphology after depletion of the SNARE proteins VAMP7 and VAMP8 and to study VAMP7 localization on endolysosomes/lysosomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lung function assessment is essential for determining the optimal treatment strategy for radiation therapy in patients with lung tumors. This study aimed to develop radiomics and dosiomics approaches to estimate pulmonary function test (PFT) results in post-stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT). Sixty-four patients with lung tumors who underwent SBRT were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The effect of mandibular advancement on pharyngeal airway space in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma: A monocentric prospective study with computed tomography.

Clin Oral Investig

January 2025

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, School of Medicine and Health, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, Munich, D-81679, Germany.

Objectives: The presented study aimed to evaluate the effect of mandibular protrusion with a temporarily applied mandibular advancement device (MAD) on the posterior airway space and to determine a reliable metric constant based on a three-dimensional computed tomography (CT) evaluation.

Materials And Methods: The study population consisted of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma who were treated at least six months prior to the follow-up CT in supine position. Each patient received an individually adjusted MAD that was temporarily applied with three different protrusion distances (P = 0 mm, P = 4 mm, and P = 8 mm) during follow-up CT.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Three-dimensional (3D) modeling is often used to provide better visual understanding. This has become an everyday tool especially in medical imaging. However, modeling soft tissue histopathology in 3D is in its early stages, thus making 3D comparison between radiology and histopathology difficult.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!