Background: Clinical trial specimens tested for antiretroviral (ARV) concentrations often require compliance with Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act and/or the Food and Drug Administration bioanalytical guidance.
Experimental: The Clinical Pharmacology Quality Assurance Program (CPQA) designed 8 proficiency testing (PT) rounds over 4 years to assess precision, specificity and stability.
Results: Ten laboratories provided blinded proficiency data to support continued acceptable precision of ARV methods. Specificity samples identified little bias for individual methods; hemolyzed (87%) and lipemic (86%) results were ≤ 10% of their control results. Stability was established for ARVs in plasma at -70°C for 2.5-3.6 years.
Conclusion: PT provided by the CPQA assured continued acceptability of individual laboratory assay performances for precision and specificity, and obtained ARV stability during long term storage.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4296581 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4155/bio.14.139 | DOI Listing |
J Funct Morphol Kinesiol
December 2024
School of Education, University of Notre Dame Australia, 2 Mouat St, Fremantle, WA 6160, Australia.
Positive self-perception, physical activity and fundamental movement skill (FMS) proficiency are important aspects of a child's healthy development. The objective of this research was twofold: first, to explore associations between FMS, muscular fitness, self-perception and physical activity in school children; and second, to identify key predictors of FMS proficiency, athletic self-perception, physical activity levels in these participants and the differences between biological sexes. Primary school-aged children (n = 104; 53.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOtolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Objective: Clinicians face challenges in managing the growing population of patients with limited English proficiency (LEP) and hearing loss (HL) in the United States. This study seeks to investigate provider perspectives on evaluating, counseling, and treating HL in LEP patients.
Study Design: Prospective descriptive study.
BMC Anesthesiol
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, No.41, Northwest Street, Ningbo, 315010, P.R. China.
Background: Developing proficiency in ultrasound-guided nerve block (UGNB) demands an intricate understanding of cross-sectional anatomy as well as spatial reasoning, which is a big challenge for beginners. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the feasibility of virtual reality (VR)-facilitated anatomy education in the first performance of ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus blockade among novice anesthesiologists. We carried out pilot testing of this hypothesis using a prospective, single blind, randomized controlled trial.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagn Pathol
December 2024
National Center for Clinical Laboratories, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing Hospital/National Center of Gerontology, No.1 Da Hua Road, Dongdan, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Background: Accurate detection of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) gene amplification via fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is necessary to determine HER2 status. Although many attempts have been made to increase the consistency of the results, the actual situation still needs to be determined. To investigate the latest interlaboratory variability of HER2 FISH testing for breast cancer, a multicenter proficiency-testing ring study was conducted in China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Test Anal
December 2024
Analytical Toxicology Laboratory, Analytical Toxicology Division, Health Sciences Authority, Singapore.
This study presents the development and validation of a drug testing method in hair, employing a semi-automated sample preparation procedure and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) for simultaneous multidrug analysis in hair. The method aims to detect and quantify multiple drugs in hair, including amphetamine, methamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, ketamine, norketamine, cocaine, benzoylecgonine, morphine, codeine and 6-monoacetylmorphine, using a comprehensive procedure involving decontamination, pulverization, clean-up using supported-liquid extraction (SLE) and a two-step derivatization process. The method validation included specificity, linearity, limit of detection (LOD), limit of quantification (LOQ), precision, accuracy, carryover, robustness and stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!