Results of the use of platelet rich plasma in the treatment of delayed union of long bones.

Ortop Traumatol Rehabil

Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedics with Musculoskeletal Infections Ward, Military Medical Institute, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of National Defence, Warsaw, Poland.

Published: December 2016

Background: The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of platelet rich plasma in the treatment of delayed union of long bones according to fracture location, the time between the fracture and PRP administration, and the type of surgical fixation.

Material And Methods: A total of 1620 patients with long bone fractures were treated surgically at the Department of Traumatology of the Military Medical Institute in Warsaw between 2009 and 2012. Delayed union was diagnosed in 158 (9.75%) patients. Our analysis includes 132 patients (26 persons were lost to follow-up), with 53 women (40.15%) and 79 men (59.85%) aged 16 to 85 years (mean age 41).

Results: Bone union after PRP administration was found in 108 patients (81.8%) while the method proved ineffective in 24 patients (18.2%). It was most effective in patients with delayed union of the proximal tibia treated surgically by open reduction and plate fixation (100%), on average 3.5 months after PRP administration. The lowest efficacy was observed in patients with delayed union of the proximal humerus treated surgically by open reduction and plate fixation (63.64%), on average 3.2 months after PRP administration.

Conclusions: 1. PRP is effective in the treatment of delayed union of long bones. 2. The highest incidence of delayed bone union was seen after the treatment of long bone fractures by open reduction and plate fixation whereas the lowest number of such cases was observed in patients treated by closed reduction with intramedullary nail fixation. 3. The mean time between surgical treatment and diagnosis of delayed bone union followed by PRP administration was 4.05 months.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/15093492.1119617DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

delayed union
24
prp administration
16
treatment delayed
12
union long
12
long bones
12
treated surgically
12
bone union
12
open reduction
12
reduction plate
12
plate fixation
12

Similar Publications

Introduction: Tobacco smoking has been associated with reduced success in the labor market, potentially due to its negative impact on labor productivity, especially in physically demanding jobs, as it affects physical fitness and performance adversely.

Methods: This prospective study used data from the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study survey, linked to register information on labor market outcomes and education attainment, to examine the association between tobacco smoking and long-term labor market outcomes (earnings and employment, N = 1953). Smoking levels were determined by cigarette pack-years in 2001, as reported in the survey, whereas annual earnings and employment status were tracked from 2001 to 2019.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Drosophila cardiac myosin increases jump muscle stretch activation and shortening deactivation.

Biophys J

January 2025

Department of Biological Sciences & Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy, NY 12180, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy, NY 12180, USA. Electronic address:

Stretch activation (SA), a delayed increase in force production following rapid muscle lengthening, is critical to the function of vertebrate cardiac muscle and insect asynchronous indirect flight muscle (IFM). SA enables or increases power generation in muscle types used in a cyclical manner. Recently, myosin isoform expression has been implicated as a mechanism for varying the amplitude of SA in some muscle types.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Optimizing Exclusion Criteria for Clinical Trials of Persistent Lyme Disease Using Real-World Data.

Healthcare (Basel)

December 2024

Union Square Medical Associates, 595 Buckingham Way, Suite 350, San Francisco, CA 94132, USA.

Background/objectives: Although eligibility criteria for clinical trials significantly impact study outcomes, these criteria are often established without scientific justification, leading to delayed recruitment, small sample sizes, and limited study generalizability. Persistent Lyme disease (PLD) presents unique challenges due to symptom variability, inconsistent treatment responses, and the lack of reliable biomarkers, underscoring the need for scientifically justified eligibility criteria.

Objective: This study examines the effects of commonly used enrollment criteria on sample yield in PLD clinical trials using real-world data (RWD) from the MyLymeData patient registry.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Multimorbidity development is linked with the age at menopause. Fewer studies are available to support the findings. This study was conducted to find, how multimorbidity is associated with the natural age of menopause.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: 17β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3 deficiency (17β-HSDD) and 5α-reductase type 2 deficiency (5α-RD) are rare 46,XY differences of sex development (DSD). This study aims to enlarge the limited knowledge on long-term gonadal function and gonadal pathology in these conditions.

Design: Retrospective multicentre cohort study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!