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Inhibition of CD36 ameliorates mouse spinal cord injury by accelerating microglial lipophagy.
Acta Pharmacol Sin
January 2025
Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a serious trauma of the central nervous system (CNS). SCI induces a unique lipid-dense environment that results in the deposition of large amounts of lipid droplets (LDs). The presence of LDs has been shown to contribute to the progression of other diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFormulation screening of lyophilized mRNA-lipid nanoparticles.
Int J Pharm
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutics, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Freiburg, Sonnenstr. 5, Freiburg i. Br. 79104 Germany; ten23 health AG, Mattenstr. 22, Basel 4058 Switzerland. Electronic address:
Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have demonstrated their therapeutic potential as safe and effective drug delivery systems for nucleic acids during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, one of the main challenges during technical CMC (Chemistry, Manufacturing, and Controls) development is their long-term stability at temperatures of 2-8 °C or higher, which may be improved by the removal of water by lyophilization. In this study, we identified lyo-/cryo-protectants for freeze-dried mRNA-LNP formulations beyond conventional excipients such as sucrose and trehalose as T-modifiers using polyA as a surrogate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClone-Resolved Chemical Depletion of T cells via Cellular Proximity Chemistry.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, CHINA.
T cells play a pivotal role in the development of autoimmune diseases. To mitigate autoimmune inflammation without inducing global immunosuppression, it is crucial to selectively eliminate autoreactive T cell clones while preserving the normal T cell repertoire. In this study, we applied cellular proximity chemistry to develop a T-cell depletion method with clonal precision.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFungal endophytes modulate the negative effects induced by Persistent Organic Pollutants in the antarctic plant Colobanthus quitensis.
Physiol Plant
January 2025
Centro de Ecología Integrativa (CEI), Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile.
Antarctica has one of the most sensitive ecosystems to the negative effects of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) on its biodiversity. This is because of the lower temperatures and the persistence of POPs that promote their accumulation or even biomagnification. However, the impact of POPs on vascular plants is unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMultifaceted Analysis of Lactobacillus plantarum DMR14 Reveals Promising Antidiabetic Properties Through In Vivo Assays and Molecular Simulations.
J Cell Mol Med
January 2025
Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Due to the growing concern about diabetes worldwide, we investigated the antidiabetic potential of Lactobacillus plantarum DMR14, assessing its effects on the diabetic mice and identifying safe, bioactive compounds targeting DPP4 protein for drug development through various methods, including in vivo assays, GC-MS analysis and molecular docking simulations. The animal experiments showed that after 3 weeks of treatment, the blood sugar levels of mice given the bacteria were reduced by 35.03% compared to baseline.
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