Though portable accelerometers are ubiquitous in physiology and public health studies, their accuracy as objective measures of physical activity is still being examined. This paper enumerates and analyzes the various biases of the widely used ActiLife(®) software in reporting activity counts from ActiGraph(®) accelerometers. In particular, we focus on the two-stage proprietary filtration algorithm used to convert raw acceleration data, for a sampling rate of 30 Hz, to compressed 1 Hz signals; we develop simple novel methods to analyze the action of the software filter on the raw data in the frequency domain.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0967-3334/35/12/2359 | DOI Listing |
J Med Imaging (Bellingham)
January 2025
U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Office of Science and Engineering Labs, Division of Imaging, Diagnostics, and Software Reliability, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States.
Purpose: We evaluate the impact of charge summing correction on a cadmium telluride (CdTe)-based photon-counting detector in breast computed tomography (CT).
Approach: We employ a custom-built laboratory benchtop system using the X-THOR FX30 0.75-mm CdTe detector (Varex Imaging, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States) with a pixel pitch of 0.
Curr Cancer Drug Targets
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Sri Shanmugha College of Pharmacy, Sankari, Salem, 637304, Tamil Nadu, India.
Liver metastases from Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers present significant challenges in oncology, often signaling poor prognosis. Traditional detection methods like imaging and tissue biopsies have limitations in sensitivity, specificity, and tumor heterogeneity represen-tation. The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare, driven by advancements in ma-chine learning, algorithms, and data science, offers a promising frontier for early detection and management of liver metastases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTherapie
January 2025
Centre régional de pharmacovigilance, hôpital Nord, CHU de Saint-Étienne, 42055 Saint-Étienne cedex, France.
Aim: During coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the incidence rate of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in hospitalized patients seemed higher than before the pandemic. Severe inflammation triggered by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was cited as an explanation. We aimed to determine whether COVID-19 infection was associated with a higher risk of ADRs compared to other infectious diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Clin Exp Urol
December 2024
Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Maryland Baltimore, MD, USA.
Purpose: The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) has historically been calculated with a race-coefficient multiplier (RCM); however, the RCM has been broadly criticized as inaccurate and a potential contributor to exacerbating disparities. We evaluated the impact of the RCM on eGFR and examined the 30-day post-cystectomy complications in a muscle-invasive bladder cancer cohort.
Materials And Methods: We retrospectively analyzed patients diagnosed with MIBC who underwent cystectomy in the ACS NSQIP database from 2006 to 2020 using CPT and ICD codes.
Can J Kidney Health Dis
January 2025
Faculty of Health, College of Pharmacy, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Background: Diabetes is the leading cause of kidney disease and contributes to 38% of kidney failure requiring dialysis. A gap in detection and management of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) exists in primary care. Community pharmacists are positioned to support those not able to access kidney care through traditional pathways.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!