AI Article Synopsis

  • The study analyzed 2010 US National Emergency Department data to compare emergency visits for non-traumatic dental conditions (NTDC) between individuals with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
  • There were approximately 2.3 million NTDC-related emergency department visits in that year, but they represented a small fraction of total ED visits, with less than 1% for children and 2.1% for adults.
  • Results showed no significant difference in NTDC visits for children based on ASD status, whereas adults with ASD had lower odds of visiting the ED for NTDC, but incurred higher costs for those visits compared to adults without ASD.

Article Abstract

We analyzed 2010 US National Emergency Department Sample data and ran regression models to test the hypotheses that individuals with ASD are more likely to have non-traumatic dental condition (NTDC)-related emergency department (ED) visits and to incur greater costs for these visits than those without ASD. There were nearly 2.3 million NTDC-related ED visits in 2010. Less than 1.0% (children) and 2.1% (adults) of all ED visits were for NTDC. There was no significant difference in NTDC-related ED visits or costs for children by ASD status. Adults with ASD had significantly lower odds of NTDC-related ED visits (OR 0.39; 95% CI 0.29, 0.52; p < 0.001) but incurred significantly greater mean costs for NTDC-related ED visits (p < 0.006) than did adults without ASD.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4409459PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2298-0DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • The study analyzed 2010 US National Emergency Department data to compare emergency visits for non-traumatic dental conditions (NTDC) between individuals with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
  • There were approximately 2.3 million NTDC-related emergency department visits in that year, but they represented a small fraction of total ED visits, with less than 1% for children and 2.1% for adults.
  • Results showed no significant difference in NTDC visits for children based on ASD status, whereas adults with ASD had lower odds of visiting the ED for NTDC, but incurred higher costs for those visits compared to adults without ASD.
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