A novel method for relative quantitation of N-glycans by isotopic labeling using ¹⁸O-water.

J Biomol Tech

Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.

Published: December 2014

Quantitation is an essential aspect of comprehensive glycomics study. Here, a novel isotopic-labeling method is described for N-glycan quantitation using (18)O-water. The incorporation of the (18)O-labeling into the reducing end of N-glycans is simply and efficiently achieved during peptide-N4-(N-acetyl-β-glucosaminyl) asparagine amidase F release. This process provides a 2-Da mass difference compared with the N-glycans released in (16)O-water. A mathematical calculation method was also developed to determine the (18)O/(16)O ratios from isotopic peaks. Application of this method to several standard glycoprotein mixtures and human serum demonstrated that this method can facilitate the relative quantitation of N-glycans over a linear dynamic range of two orders, with high accuracy and reproducibility.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4211277PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7171/jbt.14-2504-003DOI Listing

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