The dynamic function of the epiglottis plays an important role in preventing the aspiration of foods into the trachea during deglutition. Abnormal epiglottic movement may cause swallowing and aspiration problems. Epiglottic calcification is a rare cause of abnormal epiglottic movement pattern and dysphagia. In this report, we present a case of epiglottic calcification caused by dysphagia and discuss the clinical and radiologic features of this very rare condition.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000001025 | DOI Listing |
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Voice Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Voice Medicine, Xiamen361004, China.
To study the laryngeal functional characteristics of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)disease diagnosed at the voice clinic. A retrospective analysis(case series study) was conducted on the laryngeal functional characteristics of 7 patients [2 males, 5 females, age ranged from 43 to 76(60.85±13.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Merit Health Wesley, Hattiesburg, USA.
Metastatic sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma (sRCC) is a significant therapeutic and diagnostic challenge due to its rarity and aggressiveness, which contribute to its poor prognosis. This case report presents the case of a 47-year-old Caucasian man with shortness of breath and right-sided abdominal pain. History revealed an extensive smoking history, a left renal mass diagnosed two months ago with inconclusive results, and an enlarged mass on computed tomography (CT) scan one week ago in an emergency department (ED) visit that showed signs consistent with metastatic disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLaryngoscope
December 2024
Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.A.
Objective: This pilot study was designed to test the tolerability of a lower scope position and feasibility of custom-designed MATLAB graphical user interface (GUI) used to analyze playback review of laryngeal high-speed videoendoscopy (laryngeal HSV) during healthy volitional dry swallows. We hypothesized this method would conceptually provide time resolution for glottic closure events compared with standard (30 frames per second, fps), and enable a means to measure timing, sequence, and duration of laryngeal movements during swallowing not otherwise visualized.
Methods: A total of 14 healthy adults (4 male, 22-80 years) participated.
Cureus
October 2024
Advanced Critical Care and Emergency Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, JPN.
Background: The factors related to emergency intervention for internal medicine conditions leading to airway obstruction are not clear.
Objective: We aimed to identify factors associated with emergency interventions in acute airway obstructive diseases (AAODs).
Methods: This is a retrospective observational single-center study.
Ann Hum Genet
January 2025
Genetics Service, São João Universitary Hospital Center, Porto, Portugal.
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