This article reports a study of excited-state hydroxide ion release from a model xanthenol photobase, XanOH. The driving force for the reaction was tuned using solvent mixtures with varying water/acetonitrile ratios, and the kinetics of the reaction was monitored using ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy. The intrinsic barrier for the heterolysis was evaluated using Marcus and bond-energy bond-order (BEBO) models. The obtained value (ΔG(o)(#) = 10.17-10.80 kcal/mol) is significantly higher than the intrinsic barriers found for the proton release from previously studied photoacids. These results were discussed in terms of the difference in structures of solvated H(+) and OH(-) ions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp5080169 | DOI Listing |
ACS Biomater Sci Eng
November 2024
National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Yarn and Fabric Formation and Clean Production, Technology Institute, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei 430200, China.
Developing aggregation-induced emission (AIE)-based hydrogels that exhibit fluorescence enhancement as to thermal properties is an interesting and challenging task. In this work, we employed the fluorophore 2'-hydroxychalcone (HC), fluorescence properties of which are easily influenced by the excited-state intramolecular proton transfer and twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT) effects, to develop a novel type of temperature-sensitive polymers, hydroxychalcone-based polymers (HCPs). By controlling the temperature-dependent water microenvironments in HCPs, the intramolecular hydrogen bonds between water and HCPs can be regulated, thereby influencing the TICT process and leading to thermo-induced fluorescence enhancement, which shows a contrary tendency compared to typical AIEgens that always exhibit fluorescence attenuation as the thermal energy accelerates the molecular motion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCells
July 2024
Chemical and Biological Systems Simulation Lab, Centre of New Technologies, University of Warsaw, Banacha 2C, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.
The widely used Laurdan probe has two conformers, resulting in different optical properties when embedded in a lipid bilayer membrane, as demonstrated by our previous simulations. Up to now, the two conformers' optical responses have, however, not been investigated when the temperature and the phase of the membrane change. Since Laurdan is known to be both a molecular rotor and a solvatochromic probe, it is subject to a profound interaction with both neighboring lipids and water molecules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Theory Comput
August 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States.
This study presents the polarizable quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) embedding of the state-averaged complete active space self-consistent field (SA-CASSCF) in the atomic multipole optimized energetics for biomolecular applications (AMOEBA) force field for the purpose of studying photoreactions in protein environments. We describe two extensions of our previous work that combine SA-CASSCF with AMOEBA water models, allowing it to be generalized to AMOEBA models for proteins and other macromolecules. First, we discuss how our QM/MM model accounts for the discrepancy between the direct and polarization electric fields that arises in the AMOEBA description of intramolecular polarization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem A
August 2024
Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 4259 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan.
The electronic and vibrational cryogenic ion spectroscopy of protonated tryptophan (TrpH) and dopamine (DAH) complexed with methanol has been recorded. These two biological chromophores exhibit ultrafast photochemistry due to excited-state proton transfer (ESPT). We have established the relationship between the structure of the complexes and their photodynamics and compared them with recent results obtained in hydrated complexes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
November 2024
Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Functional Coordinated Complexes for Materials Chemistry and Application, School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, PR China. Electronic address:
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