BCR-ABL promotes PTEN downregulation in chronic myeloid leukemia.

PLoS One

Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Orbassano, Turin, Italy.

Published: June 2015

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder characterized by the t(9;22) translocation coding for the chimeric protein p210 BCR-ABL. The tumor suppressor PTEN plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of CML chronic phase, through non genomic loss of function mechanisms, such as protein down-regulation and impaired nuclear/cytoplasmic shuttling. Here we demonstrate that BCR-ABL promotes PTEN downregulation through a MEK dependent pathway. Furthermore, we describe a novel not recurrent N212D-PTEN point mutation found in the EM2 blast crisis cell line.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4208795PMC
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0110682PLOS

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