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Brain Hypertrophy in Patients With Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy With Hippocampal Sclerosis and Its Clinical Correlates.
Neurology
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Clinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Background And Objectives: Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) is generally associated with focal brain atrophy, but little knowledge exists on possible disease-related hypertrophy of brain structures. We hypothesized that repeated seizures or adaptive plasticity may lead to focal brain hypertrophy and aimed to investigate associated clinical correlates.
Methods: In this cohort study, we included patients with mTLE undergoing detailed epilepsy evaluations and matched healthy volunteers (HVs) from 2 tertiary centers (discovery and validation cohorts).
Desmoid tumour: a rare cause of congenital unilateral calf enlargement mimicking calf hypertrophy.
Neuromuscul Disord
December 2024
The John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre (JWMDRC), Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom; Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom; Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Desmoid tumours, also known as aggressive fibromatosis, are rare tumours derived from mesenchymal stem cells, accounting for only 0.03 % of all tumours. While 85-90 % of cases are sporadic, desmoid tumours can occasionally be associated with Gardner syndrome (or Familial Adenomatous Polyposis), which is linked to variants in the tumour suppressor gene, APC (adenomatous polyposis coli) gene on chromosome 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiographic Characteristics of the Triphalangeal Thumb in Patients With Congenital Thumb Duplication: An Analysis of 383 Thumbs in 368 Children.
J Hand Surg Am
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Orthopaedics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the morphologic and radiographic characteristics of the triphalangeal thumb (TPT) in patients with congenital thumb duplication.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 368 children with TPT duplication (n = 383). Data on age, sex, and laterality were obtained from medical records.
Muscle Dystonia Manifesting as Unilateral Rectus Abdominis Hypertrophy and Abdominal Pain in Parkinson's Disease: A Case Report.
J Mov Disord
December 2024
Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Labiaplasty Revision Surgery with Using Clitoral Hood Flap: A Case-Cohort Study.
Aesthetic Plast Surg
December 2024
Department of Perinatology, Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Background: The demand for labia minora reduction surgery has increased due to aesthetic preferences and discomfort caused by labial hypertrophy. This study aims to share experiences with labial reconstruction using clitoral hood flaps in patients who underwent aggressive trim labiaplasty.
Methods: Twenty-eight patients who had previously undergone only labiaplasty surgery were included in this study.
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