Objective: To describe a novel KAL1 mutation in patients affected by Kallmann syndrome.

Setting: Endocrinology Clinic of the João de Barros Barreto University Hospital - Federal University of Pará, Brazil.

Methods: Clinical examination, hormone assays and sequencing of exons 5, 6 and 9 of the KAL1 gene in four Brazilian brothers with Kallmann syndrome.

Results: Detected a novel KAL1 mutation, c.612G.A/p.Trp204*, in four hemizygous brothers with Kallmann syndrome, and five heterozygous female family members.

Conclusion: The novel p.Trp204* mutation of the KAL1 gene results in the production of a truncated anosmin-1 enzyme in patients with Kallmann syndrome. This finding broadens the spectrum of pathogenic mutations for this disease.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4196791PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/TACG.S64280DOI Listing

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