Aim: To compare the effects of ethinyl estradiol (EE) 30 mcg/desogestrel 150 mcg plus spironolactone 25 mg/day (group A) versus EE 35 mcg/cyproterone acetate 2 mg (group B) on hyperandrogenism and metabolism in PCOS.

Methods: This was a randomized clinical study. Eighteen women in groups A and B received medications for three cycles. Acne score, androgens and metabolic parameters were assessed before and after treatment.

Results: One and two women in groups A and B, respectively, were excluded from the study. Both groups had significantly decreased acne score and free androgen index, and increased sex hormone-binding globulin levels. Cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein were significantly increased in group B, and androstenedione was significantly decreased in group A. The regular withdrawal bleeding was obtained in both groups.

Conclusion: Both regimens had quite similar efficacy on hyperandrogenism after three cycles of therapy and without any changes in metabolic parameters.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jog.12543DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

women groups
8
three cycles
8
acne score
8
metabolic parameters
8
comparison desogestrel/ethinyl
4
desogestrel/ethinyl estradiol
4
estradiol spironolactone
4
spironolactone versus
4
versus cyproterone
4
cyproterone acetate/ethinyl
4

Similar Publications

Leading Women in Respiratory Care: Letter From Saudi Arabia.

Respirology

January 2025

Department of Respiratory Care, College of Medical Applied Sciences, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Special Series: Leading Women in Respiratory Clinical Sciences.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Oocyte/zygote/embryo maturation arrest: a clinical study expanding the phenotype of NOBOX variants.

J Assist Reprod Genet

January 2025

Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel), Clinical Sciences, Research Group Genetics, Reproduction and Development, Centre for Medical Genetics, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.

Purpose: Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) is an important cause of female infertility, stemming from follicle dysfunction or premature oocyte depletion. Pathogenic variants in genes such as NOBOX, GDF9, BMP15, and FSHR have been linked to POI. NOBOX, a transcription factor expressed in oocytes and granulosa cells, plays a pivotal role in folliculogenesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Egg donation advertisements: addressing the regulatory gap.

J Assist Reprod Genet

January 2025

The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Institute for Bioethics and Health Humanities, School of Public and Population Health, Galveston, TX, USA.

Egg donation is a procedure that is powerfully advertised as a beneficial experience with limited mention of the associated risks. Egg donor recruitment advertisements target young and financially insecure women and can serve as a catalyst for interest in egg donation. In the absence of explicit egg donation advertisement regulations and without counterbalancing information from other sources, potential donors may not be able to recognize how advertisements can be misleading.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prior cross-sectional research established that four distinct responses to sexual rejection are associated with sexual and relationship well-being among couples affected by Sexual Interest/Arousal Disorder (SIAD). Examining these associations daily and prospectively will provide insight into within-person variations, temporality, and directionality. Women and gender-diverse individuals diagnosed with SIAD and their partners (N = 232 couples) completed a baseline survey, 56-day diary, and 6-month follow-up survey, assessing responses to sexual rejection, sexual satisfaction, dyadic sexual desire, sexual distress, and relationship satisfaction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!