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Water transport control in carbon nanotube arrays. | LitMetric

Water transport control in carbon nanotube arrays.

Nanoscale Res Lett

Dipartimento Energia, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy.

Published: October 2014

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Based on a recent scaling law of the water mobility under nanoconfined conditions, we envision novel strategies for precise modulation of water diffusion within membranes made of carbon nanotube arrays (CNAs). In a first approach, the water diffusion coefficient D may be tuned by finely controlling the size distribution of the pore size. In the second approach, D can be varied at will by means of externally induced electrostatic fields. Starting from the latter strategy, switchable molecular sieves are proposed, where membranes are properly designed with sieving and permeation features that can be dynamically activated/deactivated. Areas where a precise control of water transport properties is beneficial range from energy and environmental engineering up to nanomedicine.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4194061PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-9-559DOI Listing

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