Purpose: To report a unique case of topiramate-induced bilateral angle closure following ingestion of a recently introduced weight loss medication containing topiramate, and to describe its management.
Methods: Case report of a 39-year-old, otherwise healthy woman who experienced decreased vision, bilateral acute angle closure, choroidal thickening as measured with enhanced depth optical coherence tomography imaging, bilateral suprachoroidal effusions, and induced myopia 1 week after starting a weight loss medication, Qysmia, composed of phentermine 3.75 mg and topiramate 23 mg. Treatment was initiated with high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone, intravenous mannitol, topical difluprednate ophthalmic emulsion, atropine sulfate, and the fixed combination of brimonidine and timolol. At the 2-week follow-up visit, vision, intraocular pressure, and angle anatomy had returned to normal and there was resolution of choroidal and ciliary body effusions on ultrasound biomicroscopy.
Conclusions: Bilateral acute angle closure may develop after ingestion of weight loss drugs containing topiramate.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IJG.0000000000000157 | DOI Listing |
J Int Med Res
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital; Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases; College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center. Address: No. 11 Xizhimen South Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Objective: To evaluate the effect of preoperative intravenous mannitol on the capsulorhexis process and intraoperative complications in patients with primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG).
Methods: In this prospective randomized controlled trial, 65 PACG eyes were randomized into the mannitol and control groups. The capsulorhexis duration, number of forceps grasps, need for viscoelastic re-injection, and intraoperative complications were recorded.
Clin Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637000, People's Republic of China.
Objective: To assess the visual quality in patients with primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) complicated by cataracts after cataract phacoemulsification with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation and goniosynechialysis, and to explore the relationship between pupil size and visual quality.
Methods: A retrospective, non-randomized study was conducted, including 65 PACG patients (75 eyes) who underwent cataract surgery with IOL implantation and goniosynechialysis from July 2021 to June 2023, as well as a control group of cataract-only patients. Visual quality was evaluated using objective and subjective methods at least 3 months postoperatively.
J Occup Environ Med
November 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Objective: The study investigated the effects of air pollutants on the incidence of acute angle-closure glaucoma (AACG) in Hefei, China.Methods: A combination of generalized additive models (GAM) and distributed lag non-linear models (DLNM) was used to explore the relationship between air pollutants and the incidence of AACG.Results: Exposure-response curves showed that exposure to PM 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTaiwan J Ophthalmol
December 2024
Shri Bhagwan Mahavir Vitreoretinal Services, Medical Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
The aim of this study is to describe genotype and phenotype of patients with bestrophinopathy. The case records were reviewed retrospectively, findings of multimodal imaging such as color fundus photograph, optical coherence tomography (OCT), fundus autofluorescence, electrophysiological, and genetic tests were noted. Twelve eyes of six patients from distinct Indian families with molecular diagnosis were enrolled.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Ophthalmol Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Ross Eye Institute, University at Buffalo, 1176 Main Street, Buffalo, NY, 14209, United States.
Purpose: We report a single case of ocular decompression retinopathy (ODR) following neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet laser peripheral iridotomy (Nd:YAG LPI) for primary acute angle-closure glaucoma associated with delayed visual recovery secondary to optic nerve head edema and macular thickening.
Observations: A 56-year-old female patient presented to the emergency department with primary acute angle-closure glaucoma. After topical and IV therapy did not improve intraocular pressure (IOP), an Nd:YAG LPI was performed.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!