Vanishing testis syndrome or Testicular regression syndrome (TRS) is defined as the absence or an incomplete development of the testis of varying degrees in 46XY patients with normal external genitalia.TRS or vanishing testis syndrome may be seen in less than 5% of all patients of cryptorchidism. We report two cases of TRS who underwent surgical exploration with an initial diagnosis of cryptorchidism with impalpable testis. Grossly testicular tissue was not identified and the vas deferens was ending into a nubbin in both the cases. The presumed testicular remnants were sent for histological examination. The histological sections in both the cases showed vascularised fibrous nodule, structure of the spermatic cord and calcification, supporting the diagnosis of TRS.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2014/8315.4715 | DOI Listing |
Hum Reprod Open
December 2023
Department of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University, Pediatric Endocrinology Service, Ghent University Hospital, Belgium, Ghent.
J Pediatr Urol
October 2024
Service of Radiology, University of Sassari Medical School, Sassari, Italy.
Background: Treatment of high cryptorchidism can be challenging, often with frustrating results. We report 25 years of experience in the treatment of the cryptorchidism with very short spermatic vessels using an original two-stage orchiopexy that preserves the spermatic vessels.
Methods: We reviewed the clinical charts of children affected by cryptorchidism with very short spermatic vessels treated through our original surgical approach in tree Institutes of Pediatric Surgery.
Sci Rep
April 2024
Department of Urology, Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital, No. 39 East Wangjiang Road, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China.
Int J Surg Case Rep
March 2024
St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Department of Surgery, Ethiopia.
Introduction And Importance: Hernias are one of the commonest procedures performed by general surgeons. Irreducibility, intestinal obstruction, and strangulation are common outcomes of a groin hernia when there is disregard and a delay in elective surgery. Studies have shown a considerable incidence of these hernia complications, along with the associated morbidity and death, because of delayed presentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Reprod
April 2024
Department of Paediatric Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Study Question: Do different boys with different types of cryptorchidism exhibit different anogenital distances (AGDs)?
Summary Answer: Length of AGD seemed to differ in different groups of patients with cryptorchidism.
What Is Known Already: AGD, which is used as an indicator of prenatal androgen action, tends to be shorter in boys with cryptorchidism compared to unaffected boys. Shorter AGDs have also been reported in boys with hypospadias, in men with poor semen quality, and in men with testicular cancer.
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