The current study explored people's perceptions of how they would feel if their partners cheated on them by having sex with their relatives, such as if a man's wife had sex with his brother. Kin selection theory suggests that in such situations, victims of infidelity might feel slightly better if their partners had sex with biological relatives (compared to sex with nonrelatives) because some of the victims' genes could still get passed on through their relatives. In two experiments, participants reported how they would feel in various scenarios involving their partners having sex with participants' relatives and nonrelatives. As expected, participants generally reported being very disapproving of a partner's hypothetical infidelity with both their relatives and nonrelatives. However, contrary to predictions generated by kin selection theory, participants tended to report that they would feel worse if their partners had sex with their relatives. We propose several explanations for the current findings and discuss their implications for kin selection theory.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/147470491401200402 | DOI Listing |
Evolution
March 2025
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-2525, USA.
Natural selection acts on traits at different scales, often with opposing consequences. This article identifies the particular forces that act at each scale and how those forces combine to determine the overall evolutionary outcome. A series of extended models derive from the tragedy of the commons, illustrating opposing forces at different scales.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil
March 2025
School of Physical Education, Soochow University, 50 Donghuan Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215021, China.
Background: Game performance analysis has been playing a significant role in sports events which has reached an international consensus. In the field of technical and tactical analysis of table tennis, many studies conducted the segmented evaluation of players based on the phased-theory. The present study proposed the concepts of "competitive technical and tactical performance" of elite table tennis players.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
March 2025
National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, Jiangsu Institute of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Background: Hereditary antithrombin deficiency, an autosomal-dominant thrombotic disease caused by a SERPINC1 gene deficiency, is extremely rare, although it is the leading cause of hereditary thrombophilias. Herein we report a novel SERPINC1 gene mutation in a Chinese family and one case of pulmonary embolism associated with the mutation. We also discuss the latest diagnostic and treatment strategies for antithrombin deficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbioRxiv
February 2025
School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology. Atlanta, USA.
The evolutionary transition to multicellularity requires shifting the primary unit of selection from cells to multicellular collectives. How this occurs in aggregative organisms remains poorly understood. Clonal development provides a direct path to multicellular adaptation through genetic identity between cells, but aggregative organisms face a constraint: selection on collective-level traits cannot drive adaptation without positive genetic assortment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs
March 2025
Department of Advanced Nursing Science, University of Venda, Thohoyandou, South Africa.
Background: The ultimate custodians of Mental Health Care Users (MHCUs) when they get discharged from mental health institutions are their family members. Thus, the family members have a significant role in rendering comprehensive and multifaceted care to MHCUs.
Aim: The study investigated the family members' role in the care of mental health care users in South Africa.
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