A 19-year-old woman was referred for nasal breathing and aesthetic concerns regarding her nose. A computed tomography scan revealed a massive osseous shield anterior to the piriform aperture. Furthermore, there was a submucosal median alveolar cleft, and the posterior arch of C1 was missing. The magnetic resonance imaging brain scan revealed a curvilinear lipoma of corpus callosum. The ectopic nasal bone was removed by open rhinoplast,y and nasal function and aesthetics were restored. The described features defy conventional clinical diagnosis and severity classifications and present a diagnostic conundrum somewhere between a mild form of frontonasal dysplasia, oculoauriculofrontonasal syndrome, and Pai syndrome.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/14-108 | DOI Listing |
Discoveries (Craiova)
December 2024
Department of Oncopathology Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital (HBCH) and Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya Cancer Centre (MPMMCC), Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Varanasi, India.
Angiosarcoma is an extremely uncommon mesenchymal neoplasm overall and moreso in female genital organs such as the ovary. Diagnosing primary ovarian angiosarcoma remains challenging on clinical grounds due to the absence of specific clinical symptoms as well as on histopathological analysis especially in poorly differentiated subtypes due to non-specific and overlapping morphologic features. Misdiagnosis in such scenarios can be devastating as this tumor is clinically very aggressive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Psychiatr Pract
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Centre for Addiction Medicine, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Charles Bonnet syndrome (CBS) is a clinical condition in which patients with visual impairment experience visual hallucinations (VH) in the presence of clear consciousness. It typically occurs in elderly people and confuses clinicians with multiple differential diagnoses due to VH, which can be present in a variety of clinical conditions ranging from psychosis to neurocognitive disorders (eg, neurocognitive disorder with Lewy bodies). In the latter, the concomitant presence of cognitive decline and parkinsonism aids the diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrol Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Pathology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College And Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Ancient schwannoma is a rare benign variant of schwannoma with marked degenerative changes, often mimicking malignancies, particularly when retroperitoneal and pararenal. A 34-year-old woman presented with a rapidly growing 15 cm retroperitoneal pararenal mass. Imaging suggested an aggressive malignancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pak Med Assoc
January 2025
Department of Urology, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, Pakistan.
Objective: To assess the incidence of post-transplant lymphocele, identify risk factors, and analyse the effectiveness and outcomes of different management approaches.
Methods: The prospective, descriptive study was conducted at the Department of Renal Transplant, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, from February 25, 2021, to December 25, 2022, and comprised of 300 transplant. Ultrasound was performed in all patients presenting with symptomatology attributed to lymphocele.
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Neurology, National Center for Child Health and Development, Setagaya-ku, Japan.
While advancements in the classification of acquired demyelinating syndromes have significantly benefited children with this condition, some cases present with overlapping features, posing diagnostic challenges. We describe an Asian girl of early childhood age with acute visual loss. Examination revealed right optic neuritis, left optic nerve atrophy and demyelinating lesions in the juxtacortical brain parenchyma.
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