[Construction of prokaryotic expression vector for Ag85A-HA2 fusion gene and studies on the immunity efficacy of fusion protein against influenza A virus].

Objective: To construct Ag85A-HA2 prokaryotic expression vector, express the fusion protein and study the immunity efficacy of fusion protein against influenza A virus.

Methods: Ag85A-HA2 prokaryotic expression vector was constructed and induced with IPTG. The fusion protein was identified by SDS-PAGE and purified with His-Tag affinity chromatography. The BALB/c mice were immunized with fusion protein. Then the pathological section, lung index, lung inhibitory rate and death-protection rate were tested to evaluate the immunity efficacy of fusion protein.

Results: pET-32a(+)/Ag85A-HA2 prokaryotic expression vector was constructed successfully. And SDS-PAGE indicated that fusion protein was expressed correctly with a molecular mass of 70 x 10(3). The lung index and death-protection rate in experimental group were 39.30% and 80%, higher than that of control group. The pathological section also demonstrated that Ag85A-HA2 fusion protein had a protective effect on murine lungs.

Conclusion: Ag85A-HA2 prokaryotic expression vector was successfully constructed, inducible expression and the fusion protein had an immunity efficacy against influenza A virus in animal experiment.