To investigate the effectiveness of chloromethyl-dialkylcarbocyanine (CM-Dil) and green florescent protein (GFP) for tracking transplanted stem human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs), hUC-MSCs were labeled with CM-Dil or GFP and transplanted into guinea pigs with nasal mucosa radiation injury. In vitro and in vivo labeling efficiency was investigated by flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy. Proliferation and multi-lineage differentiation potential of labeled hUC-MSCs were assessed via cell quantification and specific staining. In vitro CM-Dil and GFP labeling efficiency was 95 ± 12.2 and 90 ± 8 % at first passage, respectively. Labeled hUC-MSCs were detected by fluorescence microscopy 10 days (CM-Dil) or 20 days (GFP) after transplantation. Neither type of cell labeling affected the multi-differentiation potential but GFP labeling inhibited hUC-MSC proliferation due to virus toxicity. hUC-MSCs can be labeled with either CM-Dil or GFP with high efficiency without impacting multi-differentiation potential.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-014-1692-1 | DOI Listing |
Bull Exp Biol Med
March 2018
Laboratory of Ultrastructural Bases of Pathology, Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Changes in the muscular tissue after subcutaneous injection of autologous bone marrow multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells transfected with GFP gene and additionally stained with cell membrane dye Vybrant CM-Dil in the projection of ligated femoral vein were studied by light microscopy with luminescence. Stromal cells injected through the skin can appear not only in the damaged tissue where acceleration of regeneration processes is required, but also in intact structures located in superficial or deeper layers. In intact muscular tissue, stromal cells spreading in the perivascular tissue initiate inflammation and migration of macrophages, activate and even trigger sclerotic processes due to differentiation into connective tissue cells (fibroblasts) and stimulation of proliferation and collagen synthesis by host fibroblasts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBull Exp Biol Med
August 2017
Laboratory of Ultrastructural Bases of Pathology, Institute of Molecular Pathology and Pathomorphology, Novosibirsk, Russia.
The peculiarities of tissue sclerosis after injection of autologous bone marrow multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells transfected with GFP gene and stained with Vybrant CM-Dil cell membrane dye were studied by light microscopy with luminescence. The surgical intervention consisting in ligation of the great vein was followed by tissue sclerotic transformation caused by direct damage and chronic inflammation caused by the presence of slowly resorbed ligature. Injection of stromal cells after this intervention led to formation of more extensive scar.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Biother Radiopharm
June 2015
1 Department of Neurosurgery, Kowloon Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Suzhou, China .
The idea of multiple differentiation capacity of glioma stem cells and progentior cells (GSCPs) has been accepted by most of the researchers, but the effect of local environment on the differentiation of GSCPs is unclear. GSCPs SU2 and CM-Dil-stained C6 cells (C6-Dil) were injected into the brain of GFP transgenic nude mice. The xenografts were sectioned.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiotechnol Lett
February 2015
Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China,
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