A heart failure initiative to reduce the length of stay and readmission rates.

Prof Case Manag

Sabrina Marie White, DNP, MSN, APRN, ACNP-BC, received her Doctorate in Nursing from the University of South Alabama. Presently, she is a nurse practitioner in Heart Failure at East Jefferson Medical Center in Metairie, LA. She has practiced as a Heart Failure/Heart Transplant practitioner for 11 years and received the 2013 graduate award for her work in heart failure from Preventive Cardiovascular Nurses Association. She also worked as a faculty member, educating and shaping the minds of aspiring nurses at Charity School of Nursing and Louisiana State University in New Orleans, LA. Alethea Hill, PhD, MSN, ANP-BC, is currently Assistant Professor at the University of South Alabama (USA) College of Nursing and an Adult Acute Care Nurse Practitioner in private practice. She obtained her BSN and MSN degree in Nursing from the University of South Alabama and received a PhD in Nursing from the University of Alabama at Birmingham. Her dissertation focused on the associations between perceived discrimination, allostatic load, and insulin resistance in nondiabetic African American women of the Jackson Heart Study. Dr. Hill's interest includes the impact of cardiovascular risk factors on health outcomes. She is also interested in the interconnectedness of social/environmental determinants of health and health disparities on cardiovascular health status.

Published: August 2016

Purpose/objectives: The purpose of this pilot was to improve multidisciplinary coordination of care and patient education and foster self-management behaviors. The primary and secondary outcomes achieved from this pilot were to decrease the 30-day readmission rate and heart failure length of stay.

Primary Practice Site: The primary practice site was an inpatient medical-surgical nursing unit.

Finding And Conclusions: The length of stay decreased from 6.05% to 4.42% for heart failure diagnostic-related group 291 as a result of utilizing the model. The length of stay decreased from 3.9% to 3.09%, which was also less than the national rate of 3.8036% for diagnostic-related group 292. In addition, the readmission rate decreased from 23.1% prior to January 2013 to 12.9%. Implementation of standards of care coordination can decrease length of stay, readmission rate, and improve self-management.

Implications For Case Management Practice: Implementation of evidence-based heart failure guidelines, improved interdisciplinary coordination of care, patient education, self-management skills, and transitional care at the time of discharge improved overall heart failure outcome measures. Utilizing the longitudinal model of care to transition patients to home aided in evaluating social support, resource allocation and utilization, access to care postdischarge, and interdisciplinary coordination of care. The collaboration between disciplines improved continuity of care, patient compliance to their discharge regimen, and adequate discharge follow-up.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NCM.0000000000000059DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

heart failure
20
length stay
16
coordination care
12
care patient
12
readmission rate
12
stay readmission
8
care
8
patient education
8
practice site
8
stay decreased
8

Similar Publications

Impact of potentially inappropriate medications on emergency ambulance admissions in geriatric patients after discharge.

Pharmazie

December 2024

Department of Hospital Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Showa University, Tokyo, Japan.

This study aimed to determine the risk of emergency admission by ambulance in patients taking potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs). We included 273,932 patients aged over 75 years of age admitted between January 1, 2019, and December 31, 2019, using the Japan Medical Data Center medical insurance database containing anonymized patient data. We excluded patients without a history of admission.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effects of obstructive sleep apnea on nocturnal changes in blood pressure - a retrospective study.

Hypertens Res

January 2025

School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; #155 Section 2, Linong Street, Taipei, 112, Taiwan.

To explore the effects of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on nocturnal changes in blood pressure (BP), we enrolled 2037 participants who underwent polysomnography (PSG) between 2019 and 2020 and examined BP changes before and after sleep. BP was measured in the evening and the following morning using an electronic wrist sphygmomanometer in the supine position. The severity of OSA was determined by PSG and graded based on the apnea/hypopnea index (AHI).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Relationship between intraoperative blood pressure variability and postoperative acute kidney injury in pediatric cardiac surgery.

Pediatr Nephrol

January 2025

Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Lane, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610000, Sichuan, China.

Background: Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI) is a notably common complication in pediatrics, with an incidence rate ranging from 15 to 64%. This rate is significantly higher than that observed in adults. Currently, there is a lack of substantial evidence regarding the association between intraoperative blood pressure variability (BPV) during cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and the development of AKI in pediatric patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Retinoic acid homeostasis and disease.

Curr Top Dev Biol

January 2025

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD, United States. Electronic address:

Retinoids, particularly all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA), play crucial roles in various physiological processes, including development, immune response, and reproduction, by regulating gene transcription through nuclear receptors. This review explores the biosynthetic pathways, homeostatic mechanisms, and the significance of retinoid-binding proteins in maintaining ATRA levels. It highlights the intricate balance required for ATRA homeostasis, emphasizing that both excess and deficiency can lead to severe developmental and health consequences.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!