The present study examined the binding of the individual N- and C-lobes of calmodulin (CaM) to Cav1.2 at different Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)]) from ≈ free to 2mM, and found that they may bind to Cav1.2 Ca(2+)-dependently. In particular, using the patch-clamp technique, we confirmed that the N- or C-lobes can rescue the basal activity of Cav1.2 from run-down, demonstrating the functional relevance of the individual lobes. The data imply that at resting [Ca(2+)], CaM may tether to the channel with its single lobe, leading to multiple CaM molecule binding to increase the grade of Ca(2+)-dependent regulation of Cav1.2.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2014.09.029 | DOI Listing |
FEBS Lett
November 2014
Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China; Cardiovascular Institute of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China. Electronic address:
The present study examined the binding of the individual N- and C-lobes of calmodulin (CaM) to Cav1.2 at different Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)]) from ≈ free to 2mM, and found that they may bind to Cav1.2 Ca(2+)-dependently.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2014
Unidad de Biofísica, CSIC, UPV/EHU, Universidad del País Vasco, Leioa, Spain.
Kv7.2 (KCNQ2) is the principal molecular component of the slow voltage gated M-channel, which strongly influences neuronal excitability. Calmodulin (CaM) binds to two intracellular C-terminal segments of Kv7.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenes Chromosomes Cancer
April 2014
Institute for Human Genetics, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel and University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany; Department of Pediatrics, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel and University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL) is an aggressive post-thymic T-cell malignancy characterized by the recurrent inv(14)(q11q32)/t(14;14)(q11;q32) or t(X;14)(q28;q11) leading to activation of either the TCL1 or MTCP1 gene, respectively. However, these primary genetic events are insufficient to drive leukemogenesis. Recently, activating mutations in JAK3 have been identified in other T-cell malignancies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStructure
March 2013
Ministry of Education Protein Science Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Center for Structural Biology, School of Life Sciences and School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Necroptosis is a cellular mechanism that mediates necrotic cell death. The receptor-interacting serine/threonine protein kinase 1 (RIP1) is an essential upstream signaling molecule in tumor-necrosis-factor-α-induced necroptosis. Necrostatins, a series of small-molecule inhibitors, suppress necroptosis by specifically inhibiting RIP1 kinase activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
February 2012
Department of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Life Sciences Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 1Z3.
Voltage-gated sodium channels underlie the rapid regenerative upstroke of action potentials and are modulated by cytoplasmic calcium ions through a poorly understood mechanism. We describe the 1.35 Å crystal structure of Ca(2+)-bound calmodulin (Ca(2+)/CaM) in complex with the inactivation gate (DIII-IV linker) of the cardiac sodium channel (Na(V)1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!