Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis (PCI) is a rare disease. It was first described by Du Vernoy in 1793 during a cadaver dissection. Air-filled bubble-like lesions are located in the submucosa or the subserosa of the digestive tract. A 55-year-old Turkish male presented to the emergency department with complaints of recurrent abdominal pain and vomiting. Free air was detected in abdominal x-ray and abdominal computed tomography (CT). In exploration, a grape-like lesion consisting of hundreds of cysts was detected on the surface of the small intestine. Bowel resection was performed successfully. The surgical findings and pathological result confirmed the diagnosis of pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5152/tjg.2014.4667 | DOI Listing |
S Afr J Surg
October 2024
Third Department of Surgery, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Attikon University Hospital, Greece.
Pneumatosis intestinalis (PI) is characterised by pathological gas infiltration into the submucosa and subserosa of the gastrointestinal tract, sometimes with an unclear pathogenesis. The clinical presentation of PI varies, with the diagnosis established via computed tomography (CT), where PI manifests as linear or bubbly gas patterns within the bowel wall. Management often necessitates surgical intervention to address potential life-threatening causes like mesenteric ischemia or bowel necrosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFANZ J Surg
November 2024
Melbourne University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Int J Surg Pathol
October 2024
PathologyOutlines.com Owner and Founder.
Clin Rheumatol
December 2024
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong'an Road, Beijing, 100050, China.
Can Vet J
October 2024
Small Animal Specialist Hospital Sydney, 1 Richardson Place, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia.
A 13-year-old neutered male Lagotto Romagnolo dog had ultrasonographic and computed tomographic findings of pneumatosis intestinalis after presentation to the emergency department because of progressive diarrhea and hyporexia. Further investigations produced a diagnosis of multicentric lymphoma, and treatment with chemotherapy was commenced. Clinical remission of lymphoma was achieved and coincided with resolution of pneumatosis intestinalis on subsequent computed tomographic imaging.
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